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\(n_{O_2}=2a\left(mol\right),n_{N_2}=3a\left(mol\right),n_{SO_2}=4a\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{hh}=2a+3a+4a=9a\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9a=\dfrac{5.4\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}=0.9\)
\(\Rightarrow a=9\)
\(V_{hh}=0.9\cdot22.4=20.16\left(l\right)\)
\(m_{hh}=0.2\cdot32+0.3\cdot28+0.4\cdot64=40.4\left(g\right)\)
a) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\); \(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
V = (1,5 + 2,5 + 0,2 + 0,1).22,4 = 96,32 (l)
b) \(m_{hh}=1,5.32+2,5.28+0,2.2+6,4=124,8\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
=> Vhh = (1,5 + 2,5+ 0,2 +0,1).22,4 = 96,32(l)
mhh = 1,5.32 + 2,5.28 + 0,2.2 + 6,4 = 124,8(g)
\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1mol\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2mol\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{hh}=\left(0,1+0,2+1,5+2,5\right).22,4=96,32l\)
\(m_{O_2}=1,5.32=48g\)
\(m_{N_2}=2,5.28=70g\)
\(m_{H_2}=0,2.2=0,4g\)
=> \(m_{hh}=48+70+0,4+6,4==124,8g\)
ta có: nCl2=\(\frac{7,1}{71}=0,1mol\)
\(V_{Cl2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{CO2}=\frac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{CO2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{NO2}=\frac{4,6}{46}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{NO2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{h^2}=0,1+0,2+0,1=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{h^2}=2,24+2,24+4,48=8,96\left(l\right)\)
b) ta có \(n_{O2}=\frac{16}{32}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{N2}=\frac{14}{28}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n_{h^2}=0,5+0,5=1\left(mol\right)\)
c) vì \(S=n.6.10^{23}\Rightarrow n=\frac{S}{6.10^{23}}\)
\(n_{N2}=\frac{1,5.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{N2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{CO2}=\frac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{CO2}=1,5.22,4=33,6\left(l\right)\)
chúc bạn học tốt like mình nha
nSO2=m:M=6,4:64=0,1(mol)
VSO2=n.22,4=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)
nCO2=m:M=4,4:44=0,1(mol)
VCO2=n.22,4=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)
nH2=S:6.1023=1,2.1023:6.1023=0,2(mol)
VH2=n.22,4=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)
\(a.n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow n_{hh}=n_{SO_2}+n_{CO_2}=0,1+0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{hh}=n.22,4=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=n.22,4=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
nSO2 = 6,4 / 64 = 0,1 mol
nO2 = 9,6 / 32 = 0,3 mol
=> VA(đktc) = ( 0,1 + 0,3 ) x 22,4 = 8,96 lít
a)2.24l
b)6.72l