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Đặt 2015 = a Ta có :
\(\sqrt{1+a^2+\frac{a^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2+a^2\left(a+1\right)^2+a^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2+a^2\left(a^2+2a+1+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2+a^4+2a^3+2a^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{a^4+2a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a^2+a+1\right)^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
= \(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a+1}+\frac{a}{a+1}=\frac{a^2+2a+1}{a+1}=\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{a+1}=a+1=2015+1=2016\)
\(\sqrt{1+n^2+\frac{n^2}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(1+n-\frac{n}{n+1}\right)^2}=1+n-\frac{n}{n+1}\text{ }\left(n>0\right)\)
\(P==1+2015-\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2015}{2016}=2016\)
Đề viết sai nha bạn phải là \(-\frac{2015^2}{2016^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{1+2015^2-\frac{2015^2}{2016^2}}+\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1+2015-\frac{2015}{2016}\right)^2}+\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=1+2015-\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=2016\)
tick cho mình nha
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Thế vô bài toán được
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}+2015\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
Với mọi n>0 ta có:\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}\sqrt{n+1}.\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Áp dụng đẳng thức trên vào D ta được:
\(D=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}=1-\frac{\sqrt{2016}}{2016}=\frac{2016-\sqrt{2016}}{2016}\)