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a) (2x - 1)(3x + 5) - 2(-4x + 1)2 = 6x2 + 10x - 3x - 5 - 2(16x2 - 8x + 1) = 6x2 - 3x - 5 - 32x2 + 16x - 2 = -26x2 + 13x - 7
b) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=-\frac{x+4}{x}\)
c) \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{2x+1}{x-3}+\frac{x+3}{2-x}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-2x-3x+6}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9+2x^2-3x-2-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-2x+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}\)
d) (x - 1)3 - (x + 1)3 + 6(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 1 - x - 1)[(x - 1)2 + (x - 1)(x + 1) + (x + 1)2] + 6(x2 - 1)
= -2(x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 1 + x2 + 2x + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -2(3x2 + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -6x2 - 2 + 6x2 - 6
= -8
e) (2x + 7)2 - (4x + 14)(2x - 8) + (8 - 2x)2
= (2x + 7)2 - 2(2x + 7)(2x - 8) + (2x - 8)2
= (2x + 7 - 2x + 8)2
= 152 = 225
Bài 1 :
a, \(\left(a-2\right)^2-b^2=\left(a-2-b\right)\left(a-2+b\right)\)
b, \(2a^3-54b^3=2\left(a^3-27b^3\right)=2\left(a-3b\right)\left(a^2+3ab+9b\right)\)
Bài 2 : tự kết luận nhé, ngại mà lười :(
a, \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-3}{5}-\frac{5x-4}{3}=\frac{6x-2}{7}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-9-25x+20}{15}=\frac{6x-2+21}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13x-29}{15}=\frac{6x+19}{7}\Rightarrow-91x-203=90x+285\)
\(\Leftrightarrow181x=-488\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{488}{181}\)
b, \(\frac{x+2}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x-3}{6}=x+\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x+8+9\left(2x-1\right)}{12}-\frac{10x-6}{12}=\frac{12x+5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+8+18x-9-10x+6=12x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+5=12x+5\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm
c, \(\left|2x-3\right|=4\)
Với \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)pt có dạng : \(2x-3=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Với \(x< \frac{3}{2}\)pt có dạng : \(2x-3=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
d, \(\left|3x-1\right|-x=2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=x+2\)
Với \(x\ge\frac{1}{3}\)pt có dạng : \(3x-1=x+2\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Với \(x< \frac{1}{3}\)pt có dạng : \(3x-1=-x-2\Leftrightarrow4x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
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câu 1:
\(a,\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=30\)
=> \(25x^2+10x+1-\left(25x^2-9\right)=30\)
=> \(25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\)
=> \(10x+10=30\)
=> \(10x=20\)
=> \(x=2\)
Vậy..........
\(b,\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\left(x^2-6x\right)=64\)
=> \(6.4x+4x^2-24x=64\)
=> \(24x+4x^2-24x=64\)
=> \(4x^2=64\)
=> \(x^2=64:4=16\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\sqrt{16}\)
=> \(x=\pm4\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)