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H = 2012 - 1 - ( \(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+...+99}\))
= 2011 - ( \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(99+1\right).\left[\left(99-1\right):1+1\right]:2}\)
= 2011 - ( \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{4950}\))
= 2011 - 2.( \(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\))
= 2011 - 2.(\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\))
= 2011 - 2.( \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\))
= 2011 - 2.(\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)) = 2011 - 2.\(\frac{49}{100}\)= 2011 - \(\frac{49}{50}\)= \(\frac{100501}{50}\)
\(H=2012-\left(1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+99}\right)\)
\(=2012-\left(1+\frac{1}{2\left(2+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{3\left(3+1\right):2}+...+\frac{1}{99\left(99+1\right):2}\right)\)
\(=2012-\left(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=2012-2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=2012-2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2012-2\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2012-2\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=2012-\frac{99}{50}\)
\(=\frac{100501}{50}\)
\(\frac{-1}{9}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}.\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{29}{9}.\frac{1}{15}\)=\(\frac{-2}{45}-\frac{-1}{17}-\frac{29}{135}\)
* Tính BCNN (45, 17, 135)
45= 32. 5
17= 17
135= 33. 5
BCNN (45, 17, 135)= 33. 5. 17= 2295
* Tìm thừa số phụ
2295: 45= 51
2295: 17= 135
2295: 135= 17
* Ta có:
\(\frac{-2}{45}-\frac{-1}{17}-\frac{29}{135}\)= \(\frac{-102-\left(-135\right)-493}{2295}\)= \(\frac{-460}{2295}\)
Mình làm thế thôi, kết quả cuối bạn tự rút gọn nha!
Bạn chú ý trong tích A có chứa thừa số \(1-\frac{2016}{2016}=1-1=0\)
Vì tích có 1 thừa số bằng 0 nên cả tích sẽ bằng 0
Vậy A=0
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2014^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{2014^2}< \frac{1}{2013.2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2014}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy A<\(\frac{3}{4}\)
A<\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\)=\(\frac{2013}{2014}\)<\(\frac{3}{4}\)
Đặt M=\(\frac{A}{B}\)
A=1+2+22+23+.....+22012
2A=2+22+23+......+22013
2A-A=(2+22+23+....+22013) - (1+2+22+.....+22012)
A=22013 - 1
B=22014-2
B=2.(22013-1)
=>M=\(\frac{2^{2013}-1}{2.\left(2^{2013}-1\right)}\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\)