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Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
3A = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
3A - A = (\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)) - (\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\))
2A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{729}\) = \(\frac{728}{729}\)
A = \(\frac{728}{729}:2=\frac{364}{729}\)
\(\text{Đặt : }A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=1-\frac{1}{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{728}{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{728}{729}:2=\frac{364}{729}\)
Đặt \(D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}+\frac{1}{3^7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3D-D=2D=1-\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^6}\right)\div2\)
Gọi tong trên là A
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{7129}+\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{243}-\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(2A=\frac{2186}{2187}\)
\(A=\frac{2186}{2187}:2\)
\(A=\frac{1093}{2187}\)
Vậy tổng A = \(\frac{1093}{2187}\)
\(3y=3\cdot\frac{1}{1}+3\cdot\frac{1}{3}+3\cdot\frac{1}{9}+...+3\cdot\frac{1}{729}+3\cdot\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(=3+\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}...+\frac{1}{729}\)
=> \(3y-y=3+\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{2187}\)
<=> 2y = 3- 1/2187
=> y = \(\frac{3-\frac{1}{2187}}{2}\)
a=1 +1/3 +1/3^2 +1/3^3 +1/3^4 +1/3^5+1/3^6
3a=3 +1 +1/3 +1/3^2 + 1/3^3 +...+1/3^5
3a -a=[3 +1 +1/3 +1/3^2 +...+1/3^5] -1 -1/3 -1/3^2 -.........-1/3^6
2a =3- 1/3^6
a=[3-1/3^6] :2
A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
A * 3= 3* ( 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
A* 3 = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
A * 3 - A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - 1/3 - 1/9 - 1/27 - 1/81 - 1/243 - 1/729
A * 2 = 1 - 1/ 729
A * 2 = 1/728
A = 1/728 : 2
A = 2/728
Nếu không quy đồng Mẫu thì ta quy đồng Tử
P/S: 2/728 VÀ 1/2
1/2 = 1*2/ 2*2
= 2/4
So sánh 2/4 và 2/278 ta thấy phân số 2/4 lớn hơn.
Vậy 1/2 > A
Đ/S: A = 2/728
1/2 > A
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3x3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3x3x3x3}.\)
\(3xA=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3x3}+\frac{1}{3x3x3x3x3}\)
\(2xA=3xA-A=1-\frac{1}{3x3x3x3x3x3}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3x3x3x3x3x3}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 1
=1093/2187
Bai 2
số nhỏ nhất trong các số trên là:2007/2008
Bai 3
Ta co :111111/151515=11/15 & 11032/15030=11/15
vì 11/15=11/15 nên 111111/151515=11022=15030
bài 22
111111/151515=11022/15030
bài 15
2004/2005 nhỏ nhất
bài 18
=1093/2187
1)
a) \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{127}{128}=5\)
\(x=5-\frac{127}{128}=\frac{513}{128}\)
b) \(x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{729}{2187}+\frac{243}{2187}+\frac{81}{2187}+\frac{27}{2187}+\frac{9}{2187}+\frac{3}{2187}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{2186}{2187}=3\)
\(x=3-\frac{2186}{2187}=\frac{4375}{2187}\)
2)
a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(5\frac{1}{2}+3\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(5+3\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+\left(\frac{3}{6}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+2=10\)
c) \(7\frac{7}{8}+1\frac{4}{6}+3\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(7+1+3\right)+\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=11+\left(\frac{105}{120}+\frac{80}{120}+\frac{72}{120}\right)\)
\(=11+\frac{257}{120}=\frac{1577}{120}\)
3) Gọi số đó là x. Theo đề ta có :
\(\frac{16-x}{21+x}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(7\left(16-x\right)=5\left(21+x\right)\)
\(112-7x=105+5x\)
\(112-105=7x-5x\)
\(7=2x\)
\(x=\frac{7}{2}=3,5\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không có số tự nhiên để thõa mãn điều kiện trên.
a, Gọi biểu thức đó là A
Ta có :
A = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
A x 3 = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{729}\)
A x 3 = \(1+A-\frac{1}{729}\)
A x 3 = \(\frac{728}{729}+A\)
A x 2 + A = \(\frac{728}{729}+A\)
A x 2 = \(\frac{728}{729}\)(bỏ A ở cả 2 vế)
A = \(\frac{728}{729}\div2=\frac{364}{729}\)
Đáp án = \(\frac{364}{729}\)
b, Phần này mình nghĩ là bạn sai đề rồi. Phải là \(\frac{45\times16-17}{45\times15+28}\)