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 A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729 

A x 3 = 3 x (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729) 

= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243  A x 3 - A

= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729) 

= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - 1/3 - 1/9 - 1/27 - 1/81 - 1/243 - 1/729 

= 1 - 1/729  A x 2

= 728/729 

A = 364/729 

14 tháng 8 2017

$A=\dfrac{2018.2017-1}{2016.2018+2017}$

$=>A={2018.2016+2018-1}{2016.2018+2017}$

$=>A={2018.2016+2017}{2016.2018+2017}$

$=>A=1$

14 tháng 8 2017

\(A=\dfrac{2018.2017-1}{2018.2016+2017}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2018.\left(2016+1\right)-1}{2018.2016+2017}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2018.2016+2018-1}{2018.2016+2017}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2018.2016+2017}{2018.2016+2017}=1\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}+\dfrac{1}{729}+\dfrac{1}{2187}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^7}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^7}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^7}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{2187}}{2}=\dfrac{1093}{2187}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

Bài 9:

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=4x^2+4xy+y^2-4x^2+y^2-xy-y^2\)

\(=3xy-y^2\)

\(=3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot3-3^2=-18-9=-27\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(a-3b\right)^2-\left(a+3b\right)^2-\left(a-1\right)\left(b-2\right)\)

\(=a^2-6ab+9b^2-a^2-6ab-9b^2-ab+2a+b-2\)

\(=-13ab+2a+b-2\)

\(=-13\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-3\right)+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-3\right)-2\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{2}\)

Bài 7: 

a) \(498^2=\left(500-2\right)^2=250000-2000+4=248004\)

b) \(93\cdot107=100^2-7^2=10000-49=9951\)

c) \(163^2+74\cdot163+37^2=\left(163+37\right)^2=200^2=40000\)

d) \(1995^2-1994\cdot1996=1995^2-1995^2+1=1\)

e) \(9^8\cdot2^8-\left(18^4-1\right)\left(18^4+1\right)\)

\(=18^8-18^8+1=1\)

f) \(125^2-2\cdot125\cdot25+25^2=\left(125-25\right)^2=100^2=10000\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-4=3x\left(3x+4\right)\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(4x^2+4x+1\)

b: \(9x^2+9x+\dfrac{9}{4}\)

NV
18 tháng 6 2019

1/

\(3\left(-1-4x^2+5x\right)+4\left(3x^2+7x-6\right)=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3-12x^2+15x+12x^2+28x-24=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow43x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

2/

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2-1\right)=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

3 tháng 7 2017

a, \(\dfrac{27}{8x^3-1}:\dfrac{3}{2x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{27}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)}.\dfrac{2x-1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{4x^2+2x+1}\)

b, \(\dfrac{8x^3+36x^2+54x+27}{2x+3}=\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^3}{2x+3}=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

18 tháng 7 2018

\(\dfrac{x^3}{27}+\dfrac{x^6}{729}-x^9=\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{3x^9}{3}=\dfrac{2x-3x^9}{3}=\dfrac{x\left(2-3x^8\right)}{3}\)

14 tháng 8 2018

a) \(\left(5x-1\right)^6=729\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(5x-1\right)^6=3^6\\\left(5x-1\right)^6=\left(-3\right)^6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=3\\5x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\5x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{2^x}{5^{x-1}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=2^3\\5^{x-1}=5^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-1=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

Vậy x = 3

c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{3x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

d) \(9^x:3^x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(9:3\right)^x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)