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a) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}+\frac{1}{195}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}+\frac{1}{13.15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{14}{15}\)
\(=\frac{14}{30}=\frac{7}{15}\)
a)
\(=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}+\frac{1}{13.15}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{14}{15}\)
\(=\frac{28}{15}\)
b)
\(=1+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+\frac{2}{90}+\frac{2}{110}+\frac{2}{132}\)
\(=1+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+\frac{2}{5.6}+\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+\frac{2}{9.10}+\frac{2}{10.11}+\frac{2}{11.12}\)
\(...\)
\(A=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+....+\frac{2}{19.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{6}{21}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{3×5}+\frac{2}{5×7}+\frac{2}{7×9}+...+\frac{2}{19×21}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{7}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{10}\)+\(\frac{1}{15}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{66}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2\cdot5}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{6\cdot11}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=>A=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
B=\(\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)
2B=\(\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot21}\)
2B=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
2B=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
2B=\(\frac{2}{7}\)
B=\(\frac{2}{7}:2\)
=>B=\(\frac{1}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{66}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{4}-\frac{2}{12}=\frac{16}{48}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{55}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{11}=\frac{16}{33}\)
Mà \(\frac{16}{48}< \frac{16}{33}\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy : A < B
Ta có:
a,3=1.3 ;8=2.4 ;15=3.5 ;24=4.6 ;35=5.7 ;....
=>Số hạng thứ 100 là:100.102=10200.
b,3=1.3 ;24=4.6 ;63=7.9 ;120=10.12 ;195=13.15....
Ta thấy:Mỗi thừa số đứng đầu của các số hạng trong tổng này có QLC là 3.
=>Thừa số đứng đầu của số hạng thứ 100 là:
(a-1):3+1=100 =>a=298
=>Số hạng thứ 100 của dãy là:298.300=89400
a)\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{195}\)
Đặt \(C=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{66}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\right)-\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}+0+0+...+0-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{3}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{2}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{6}\cdot2\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)