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a.
\(m_{Al}=0.5\cdot27=13.5\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6.72}{22.4}\cdot44=13.2\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{N_2}=\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28=7\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{CaCO_3}=0.25\cdot100=25\left(g\right)\)
b.
\(m_{hh}=\dfrac{3.36}{22.4}\cdot2+\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28+0.2\cdot44=16.1\left(g\right)\)
a) mO2= nO2. M(O2)=0,45. 32=14,4(g)
b) mBaCO3=nBaCO3.M(BaCO3)=0,6.197=118,2(g)
c) mAl2(SO4)3=nAl2(SO4)3.M(Al2(SO4)3)=1,5.342=513(g)
d) nSO2=V(SO2,đktc)/22,4=16,8/22,4=0,7(mol)
=> mSO2=nSO2.M(SO2)=0,7.64=44,8(g)
e) nH2O=(3.1023):(6.1023)=0,5(mol)
=>mH2O=nH2O.M(H2O)=0,5.18=9(g)
f) nCO2=V(CO2,đktc)/22,4=8,96/22,4=0,4(mol)
=>mCO2=nCO2.M(CO2)=0,4.44=17,6(g)
a) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{14}{56}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CaCO_3}=\dfrac{25}{100}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{...}=\dfrac{1,5.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
b)
\(m_{ZnSO_4}=0,25.161=40,25\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{AlCl_3}=0,2.133,5=26,7\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{Cu}=0,3.64=19,2\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,35.400=140\left(g\right)\)
d) \(V_{CO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{Cl_2}=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{SO_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)
\(1,+n_{fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
số nguyên tử của Fe là 0,1.6.10\(^{23}\)=0,6.10\(^{23}\)
=> số nguyên tử của Zn là 3.0,6.10\(^{23}\)=1,8.10\(^{23}\)
+ n\(_{zn}\)= \(\dfrac{1,8.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}\)=0,3 mol
=> m \(_{Zn}\)=0,3.65=19,5g ( đpcm)
4.
a) \(V_{SO_2}=0.5\cdot22.4=11.2\left(l\right)\)
b) \(V_{CH_4}=\dfrac{3.2}{16}\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)
c) \(V_{N_2}=\dfrac{0.9\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}\cdot22.4=3.36\left(l\right)\)
5.
a) \(m_{Al}=0.1\cdot27=2.7\left(g\right)\)
b) \(m_{Cu\left(NO_3\right)_2}=0.3\cdot188=56.4\left(g\right)\)
c) \(m_{Na_2CO_3}=\dfrac{1.2\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}\cdot106=21.2\left(g\right)\)
d) \(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8.96}{22.4}\cdot44=17.6\left(g\right)\)
e) \(m_K=0.5\cdot2\cdot39=39\left(g\right)\\ m_C=0.5\cdot12=6\left(g\right)\\ m_O=0.5\cdot3\cdot16=24\left(g\right)\)
a. \(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}.44=17,6\left(g\right)\)
b. \(m_{Fe}=\dfrac{1,8.10^{22}}{6.10^{23}}.56=1,68\left(g\right)\)
c. \(m_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,25.400=100\left(g\right)\)
Cảm ơn bạn nha