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a/\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}=\left(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}=\left(-1+1\right):\frac{4}{5}=0\)
b/\(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-3}{22}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)=\frac{-5}{3\left(\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}=\frac{-550}{81}\)
Mà hình như câu b mình làm sai
b/\(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-3}{22}+\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{5.22}{9.-3}+\frac{5.5}{9.-3}=\frac{-\left(5.22+5.5\right)}{27}=-5\)
\(B=\frac{\left[\frac{2}{3}\right]^3\cdot\left[-\frac{3}{4}\right]^2\cdot\left[-1\right]^5}{\left[\frac{2}{5}\right]^2\cdot\left[-\frac{5}{12}\right]^3}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{2^3}{3^3}\cdot\frac{\left[-3\right]^2}{4^2}\cdot\left[-1\right]}{\frac{2^2}{5^2}\cdot\frac{\left[-5\right]^3}{12^3}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{8}{27}\cdot\frac{9}{16}\cdot\left[-1\right]}{\frac{4}{25}\cdot\frac{-125}{\left[2^2\cdot3\right]^3}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left[-1\right]}{\frac{4}{25}\cdot\frac{-125}{\left[2^2\right]^3\cdot3^3}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1\cdot1\cdot\left[-1\right]}{3\cdot2\cdot1}}{\frac{4}{25}\cdot\frac{-125}{4^3\cdot3^3}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{-1}{6}}{\frac{4}{25}\cdot\frac{-125}{64\cdot27}}=\frac{\frac{-1}{6}}{\frac{4}{1}\cdot\frac{-5}{64\cdot27}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{-1}{6}}{4\cdot\frac{-5}{64\cdot27}}=\frac{\frac{-1}{6}}{-\frac{20}{64\cdot27}}=\frac{72}{5}\)
a, \(\frac{-5}{9}.\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{9}.\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{9}.\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{5}{90}\)
\(=\frac{1}{18}\)
b,\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{7}{15}\)
\(=\frac{10}{15}-\frac{5}{15}+\frac{7}{15}\)
\(=\frac{12}{15}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\)
c, \(\frac{3}{8}.3\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}.\frac{10}{3}\)
\(=\frac{10}{8}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\)
d, \(\frac{-3}{5}+0,8.\left(-7\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-15}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-60}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-30}{5}\)
\(=\frac{-33}{5}\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}.8\frac{1}{3}+1\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2}{5}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}.\left(8\frac{1}{3}+1\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}.10\)
\(=4\)
f, \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.-14\)
\(=-6\)
~Study well~
#KSJ
Bài 1:
Nếu a,b,c # 0 thì theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Nếu a + b + c = 0 thì b + c = -a ; c + a = - b ; a + b = -c
<=> Tỉ số của \(\frac{a}{b+c};\frac{c}{c+a};\frac{c}{a+b}\) Bằng -1
\(A=\left(3+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(2-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)+\left(-5+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=3+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}-2+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{2}-5+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\left(3-2-5\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(A=\left(3+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(2-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)+\left(-5+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(A=3+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}-2+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{2}-5+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(A=\left(3-2-5\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(A=-4+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(A=-\frac{29}{6}\)