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tính = 1 cách hợp lí
a,-136+123+(-264)+(-83)+240
b,-596+2001+1999+(-404)+189
làm ơn mình đg cần gấp!
a,-136+123+(-264)+(-83)+240
= (123 - 83) - (136 + 264) + 240
= -40 - 400 + 240
= (240 - 40) - 400
= 200 - 400 = -200
b,-596+2001+1999+(-404)+189
= (2001 + 1999) - (596 + 404) + 189
= 4000 - 1000 + 189
= 3000 + 189
= 3189
1) \(\left(+15\right)+\left(+17\right)=15+17=32\)
2) \(\left(-3\right)+\left(-7\right)=-3-7=-\left(3+7\right)=-10\)
3) \(\left(-25\right)+\left(+4\right)=-25+4=-\left(25-4\right)=-21\)
4) \(\left(-6\right)+\left(-54\right)=-6-54=-\left(6+54\right)=-60\)
5) \(\left(-15\right)+20=20-15=5\)
6) \(\left(-5\right)+8+7+5\)
\(=\left(-5+5\right)+\left(8+7\right)\)
\(=15\)
7) \(\left(-8\right)+\left(-11\right)+\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-8\right)+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left(-11\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-11\right)\)
\(=-21\)
8) \(15+\left(-5\right)+\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\)
\(=\left[15+\left(-5\right)\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\right]\)
\(=10+\left(-30\right)\)
\(=-20\)
9) \(\left(-20\right)+\left(-14\right)+3+\left(-86\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-20\right)+3\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-86\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-17\right)+\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-117\)
10) \(\left(-136\right)+123+\left(-264\right)+\left(-83\right)+240\)
\(=\left[\left(-136\right)+\left(-264\right)\right]+\left[123+\left(-83\right)\right]+240\)
\(=\left(-400\right)+40+240\)
\(=\left(-360\right)+240\)
\(=-120\)
11) \(\left(-596\right)+2001+1999+\left(-404+189\right)\)
\(=\left(-596\right)+2001+1999-404+189\)
\(=\left[\left(-596\right)-404\right]+\left(2001+189\right)+1999\)
\(=\left(-1000\right)+2190+1999\)
\(=1190+1999\)
\(=3189\)
12) \(314+\left(-153\right)+64+121+\left(-247\right)+218\)
\(=\left(314+64+121\right)+\left[\left(-153\right)+\left(-247\right)\right]+218\)
\(=\left(378+121\right)+\left(-400\right)+218\)
\(=499-400+218\)
\(=99+218\)
\(=317\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lý nhất:
\(a)\)\(-64.159+136.\left(-8\right)^2+123.64\)
\(=64.\left(-159\right)+136.64+123.64\)
\(=64.\left(-159+123+136\right)\)
\(=64.100\)
\(=6400\)
\(b)\)\(84.\left(16-37\right)-16.\left(37+84\right)\)
\(=84.16-84.37-16.37-16.84\)
\(=84.\left(16-16\right)-37.\left(84+16\right)\)
\(=84.0-37.100\)
\(=0-3700\)
\(=-3700\)
Ta có :
-123-{-123-[-123-(-123)]
= (-123+123)+(-123+123)
=0+0
=0
a) \(3119\cdot121-3119\cdot11\cdot11\)
\(=3119\cdot121-3119\cdot\left(11\cdot11\right)\)
\(=3119\cdot121-3119\cdot121\)
\(=3119\left(121-121\right)\)
\(=0\)
b) \(24\cdot\left(123\cdot87\right)+\left(87\cdot123\right)\cdot76\)
\(=\left(123\cdot87\right)\cdot\left(76+24\right)\)
\(=\left(123\cdot87\right)\cdot100\)
\(=1070100\)
\(-23-24-25+123+124+125\\ =\left(123-23\right)+\left(124-24\right)+\left(125-25\right)\\ =100+100+100\\ =300\)