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a:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2x-2}+\dfrac{3}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+1-x+3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-2+3x+3-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{4\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
Khi x=2005 thì \(A=\dfrac{-1}{2\cdot\left(2005-1\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{4008}\)
Vì x=1 không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên khi x=1 thì A không có giá trị
c: Để A=-1002 thì \(\dfrac{-1}{2\left(x-1\right)}=-1002\)
=>\(2\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{1002}\)
=>\(x-1=\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{2004}+1=\dfrac{2005}{2004}\left(nhận\right)\)
a)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+1\\x=0-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
MTC: 5(x-1)(x+1)
\([\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}]\div\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)]\div2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^2]\div2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)]\div2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(5x^2+10x+5-5x^2+10x-5)\div2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x\div\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+10\)
`a)` Thay `x=2` vào `B` có: `B=[-10]/[2-4]=5`
`b)` Với `x ne -1;x ne -5` có:
`A=[(x+2)(x+1)-5x-1-(x+5)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[x^2+x+2x+2-5x-1-x-5]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[x^2-3x-4]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[(x+1)(x-4)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[x-4]/[x+5]`
`c)` Với `x ne -5; x ne -1; x ne 4` có:
`P=A.B=[x-4]/[x+5].[-10]/[x-4]`
`=[-10]/[x+5]`
Để `P` nguyên `<=>[-10]/[x+5] in ZZ`
`=>x+5 in Ư_{-10}`
Mà `Ư_{-10}={+-1;+-2;+-5;+-10}`
`=>x={-4;-6;-3;-7;0;-10;5;-15}` (t/m đk)
a: Khi x=2 và y=-3 thì \(x^2+2y=2^2+2\cdot\left(-3\right)=4-6=-2\)
b: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)
Khi x=4 và y=6 thì \(A=\left(4+6\right)^2=10^2=100\)
c: \(P=x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
Khi x=1 và y=1/2 thì \(P=\left(1-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(1-1\right)^2=0\)
P/s: ko chắc
\(P=\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=x^2\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}-x\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\left[x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy...
dễ hơn nè
Ta thấy x2 + x + 1 > 0
Ta có : 2 ( x - 1 )2 \(\ge\)0 \(\Rightarrow\)2x2 - 4x + 2 \(\ge\)0 \(\Rightarrow\)3 ( x2 - x + 1 ) \(\ge\)x2 + x + 1
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x+1}\ge\frac{1}{3}\) . Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = 1
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2x-2}+\dfrac{3}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+1-x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{-2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi x=2005 thì \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}\cdot\dfrac{1-x^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4-\left(x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4-\left(x^3-3x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4-x^3+3x-2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^3+5x-6}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-5x+6\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
a: Ta có: |x+4|=1
=>x+4=1 hoặc x+4=-1
=>x=-3(loại) hoặc x=-5
Khi x=-5 thì \(A=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)^2-5}{3\left(-5+3\right)}=\dfrac{20}{3\cdot\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x-1+x+1-3+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
Bạn nên viết biểu thức A bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để mọi người hiểu biểu thức của bạn hơn.
`(x-2)(x-2) - (x-1)(x+1) `
`= (x-2)^2 - (x^2 - 1)`
`= x^2 - 4x + 4 - x^2 + 1`
`= -4x + 5`
`= -4 . 81 +5`
`= -319`
(x - 2)(x - 2) - (x - 1)(x + 1)
= (x^2 - 4) - (x^2 - 1)
= x^2 - 4 - x^2 + 1
= -3
=> Biểu thức luôn có giá trị là -3 với mọi x