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Biểu thức này chỉ rút gọn được khi mẫu là \(1-2sin^210^0\)
\(A=4\sqrt{2}sinx+1-2sin^2x+2=-2sin^2x+4\sqrt{2}sinx+3\)
Đặt \(sinx=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(A=f\left(t\right)=-2t^2+4\sqrt{2}t+3\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)\) trên \(\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-\sqrt{2}\notin\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=1-4\sqrt{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=1+4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{max}=f\left(1\right)=1+4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=4\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ủa đề bài sai, \(c>a\) chứ sao \(c\le a\) được?
//Em xem lại câu hỏi hồi nãy nhé, lúc nhấn gửi đáp án mới làm được 1 nửa nên chưa đúng đâu
`2)`
`@` Xét `3x+6 >= 0<=>x >= -2`
`=>A=[-2;+oo)`
`@` Xét `|x-2| < 3`
`<=>-3 < x-2 < 3`
`<=>-1 < x < 5=>B=(-1;5)`
Có: `A nn B=(-1;5)`
`A uu B=[-2;+oo)`
`R \\ B=(-oo;-1]uu[5;+oo)`
_______
`3)`
`@` Xét `x+3 >= 2x+7<=>x <= -4=>A=(-oo;-4]`
`@` Xét `4x+5 > 0<=>x > -5/4=>B=(-5/4;+oo)`
`@` Xét `|x+4| < 2<=>-2 < x+4 < 2<=>-6 < x < -2 =>C=(-6;-2)`
Có: `A nn B nn C=\emptyset`
`A \\ B nn C=(-6;-4]`
`C \\ A nn B=\emptyset`.
Bài 4:
Theo định lý sin ta có:
\(\dfrac{AC}{sinB}=\dfrac{BC}{sinA}\)
\(\Rightarrow BC=a=\dfrac{b\cdot sinA}{sinB}=\dfrac{2\cdot sin60^o}{sin45^o}=\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=180^o-60^o-45^o=75^o\)
\(\dfrac{AC}{sinB}=\dfrac{AB}{sinC}\)
\(\Rightarrow AB=c=\dfrac{b\cdot sinC}{sinB}=\dfrac{2\cdot sin75^o}{sin45^o}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
Diện tích tam giác ABC là:
\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot AC\cdot AB\cdot sinA=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot sin75^o=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}}{2}\) (đvdt)
Bán kình hình tròn tam giác ABC khi đó là:
\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{abc}{4R}\)
\(\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{abc}{4S_{ABC}}=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{6}}{4\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)}=3-\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 3:
a) Xét tam giác ABC theo định lý côsin ta có:
\(cosC=\dfrac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2ab}=\dfrac{8^2+10^2-13^2}{2\cdot8\cdot10}=-0,03125\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=cos^{-1}-0,03125\approx91^o>90^o\)
Nên tam giác ABC có góc C là góc tù
c) Theo hệ thức Heron ta có diện tích tam giác ABC là:
\(S_{ABC}=\sqrt{p\cdot\left(p-a\right)\cdot\left(p-b\right)\cdot\left(p-c\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow S_{ABC}=\sqrt{\dfrac{8+10+13}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{8+10+13}{2}-8\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{8+10+13}{2}-10\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{8+10+13}{2}-13\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow S_{ABC}\approx40\) (đvdt)
b) Bán kính đường tròn ngoại tiếp tam giác ABC là:
\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{abc}{4R}\)
\(\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{abc}{4S_{ABC}}=\dfrac{8\cdot10\cdot13}{4\cdot40}=6,5\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3sina}{sina}-\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}{\dfrac{2sina}{sina}+\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}=\dfrac{3-cota}{2+cota}=\dfrac{3-3}{2+3}=0\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\dfrac{3sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2a}}{\dfrac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\dfrac{1-3cota+2\left(1+cot^2a\right)}{2+cota+cot^2a}=\dfrac{1-3.3+2\left(1+3^2\right)}{2+3+3^2}=...\)
a. \(A=\dfrac{3sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{2sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\dfrac{3\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-1}{2\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+1}=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{1}{3}-1}{2.\dfrac{1}{3}+1}=0\)
b.\(B=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha-3sin\alpha.cos\alpha+2}{2sin^2\alpha+sin\alpha.cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}}=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+3+3^2}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=3,cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{10}}}{2+3+3^2}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}+\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}+\frac{cos3x}{sin3x}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}+\frac{sin^23x+cos^23x}{sin3x.cos3x}=\frac{2}{2sinx.cosx}+\frac{2}{2sin3x.cos3x}\)
\(=\frac{2}{sin2x}+\frac{2}{sin6x}=\frac{2\left(sin2x+sin6x\right)}{sin2x.sin6x}=\frac{4sin4x.cos2x}{sin2x.sin6x}\)
\(=\frac{8sin2x.cos^22x}{sin2x.sin6x}=\frac{8cos^22x}{sin6x}\)
\(B=\frac{sin30}{cos30}+\frac{sin60}{cos60}+\frac{sin40}{cos40}+\frac{sin50}{cos50}=\frac{sin30.cos60+cos30.sin60}{cos30.cos60}+\frac{sin40.cos50+sin50.cos40}{cos40.cos50}\)
\(=\frac{sin90}{cos30.cos60}+\frac{sin90}{cos40.cos50}=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}cos90+\frac{1}{2}cos10}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{2}{cos10}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}\left(cos10+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)}{3cos10}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}\left(cos10+cos30\right)}{3cos10}\)
\(=\frac{8\sqrt{3}cos20.cos10}{3cos10}=\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{3}cos20\)
\(\frac{sin20}{cos20}+\frac{sin40}{cos40}+\frac{\sqrt{3}sin20.sin40}{cos20.cos40}=\frac{sin20cos40+cos40sin20}{cos20cos40}+\frac{-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(cos60-cos20\right)}{cos20cos40}\)
\(=\frac{sin60}{cos20cos40}-\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-cos20\right)}{cos20cos40}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(\frac{1-\frac{1}{2}+cos20}{cos20cos40}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+cos20}{\frac{1}{2}\left(cos60+cos20\right)}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+cos20}{\frac{1}{2}+cos20}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)