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1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)
3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:
\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
a:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2x-2}+\dfrac{3}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+1-x+3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-2+3x+3-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{4\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
Khi x=2005 thì \(A=\dfrac{-1}{2\cdot\left(2005-1\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{4008}\)
Vì x=1 không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên khi x=1 thì A không có giá trị
c: Để A=-1002 thì \(\dfrac{-1}{2\left(x-1\right)}=-1002\)
=>\(2\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{1002}\)
=>\(x-1=\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{2004}+1=\dfrac{2005}{2004}\left(nhận\right)\)
a: Ta có: |x+4|=1
=>x+4=1 hoặc x+4=-1
=>x=-3(loại) hoặc x=-5
Khi x=-5 thì \(A=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)^2-5}{3\left(-5+3\right)}=\dfrac{20}{3\cdot\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x-1+x+1-3+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2x-2}+\dfrac{3}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+1-x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{-2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi x=2005 thì \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Điều kiện xác định của phân thức: x ≠ 0
Với thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của biến nên thay vào phân thức ta được: