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1, Tính giá trị biểu thức sau tại x+y+1=0
\(D=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+x^2-y^2+2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(1\right)\)
Ta có: x + y + 1 = 0 => x + y = -1
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(-1\right)-y^2.\left(-1\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2.\left(-1\right)+3\)
\(=y^2-x^2+\left(x-y\right)\left(-1\right)-2+3\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)-\left(x-y\right)+1\)
\(=\left(y-x\right).\left(-1\right)-x+y+1\)
\(=-y+x-x+y+1\)
\(=1\)
2, Cho xyz=2 và x+y+z=0
Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(M=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
Ta có: x + y + z = 0
=> x + y = -z (1)
=> y + z = -x (2)
=> x + z = -y (3)
Từ (1);(2);(3)
=> \(M=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)<=> (-z).(-x).(-y) = 0
Bài 1:
|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}
A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5
A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5
A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )2- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1}
⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 12
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Ta có: x + y + 1 = 0 => x + y = -1
D = x2(x + y) - y2(x + y) + x2 - y2 + 2(x + y) + 3
D = (x2 - y2)(x + y) + (x2 - y2) + 2(x + y) + 3
D = (x + y)2(x - y) + (x + y)(x - y) + 2(x + y) + 3
D = (-1)2.(x - y) + (-1)(x - y) + 2.(-1) + 3
D = x - y - x + y - 2 + 3
D = 1
D=x2(x+y)-y2(x+y)+x2-y2+2(x+y)+3
=(x+y)(x2-y2)+(x2-y2)+2(x+y)+2+1
=(x2-y2)(x+y+1)+2(x+y+1)+1
thay x+y+1=0, ta được
D=(x2-y2).0+2.0+1=1
Vậy D=1
bn ơi viết lại đề đi khó nhìn wa