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1)Tìm x:
a)7x=9y và 10x-8y=68
Ta có:7x=9y \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10x-8y}{9.10-7.8}=\dfrac{68}{34}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=2\Rightarrow x=2.9=18\)
\(\dfrac{y}{7}=2\Rightarrow y=2.7=14\)
a/ Ta có :
\(7x=9y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x}{63}=\dfrac{9y}{63}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10x}{90}=\dfrac{8y}{56}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{10x}{90}=\dfrac{8y}{56}=\dfrac{10x-8y}{90-56}=\dfrac{68}{34}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{10x}{90}=2\Leftrightarrow x=18\\\dfrac{8y}{56}=2\Leftrightarrow y=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ................
a, Ta có: \(A=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2017\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|2017-x\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(A\ge\left|x-1+2017-x\right|=\left|-2016\right|=2016\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\2017-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le2017\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow1\le x\le2017\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=2016\) khi \(1\le x\le2017\)
b, Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\\\left|x-5\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2+\left|x-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left|x-5\right|+2014\ge2014\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left|x-5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(MIN_B=2014\) khi x = 5
b may cho chú là chung nghiệm là x=5 nếu (x-6)^2+|x-5| thì sao? cần phải nhớ (x-6)^2=|x-6|^2 sau đó áp dụng |a|+|b|>=|a+b|
a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
Ta có : \(x-2>x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2< x< 3\)
Vậy \(2< x< 3\)
b) \(3x+x^2=0\)
\(x\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;0\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=k\Rightarrow a=2k;b=3k;c=4k\\ \dfrac{2k}{2}=\dfrac{3k}{3}=\dfrac{4k}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(2k\right)^2}{2^2}=\dfrac{\left(3k\right)^2}{3^2}=\dfrac{2\left(4k\right)^2}{2\cdot4^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4k^2}{4}=\dfrac{9k^2}{9}=\dfrac{32k^2}{32}=\dfrac{4k^2-9k^2+32k^2}{4-9+32}=\dfrac{108}{27}=4\\ \dfrac{4k^2-9k^2+32k^2}{4-9+32}=4\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(4-9+32\right)k^2}{4-9+32}=4\Rightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=2\\k=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ k=2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2k=2\cdot2=4\\b=3k=3\cdot2=6\\c=4k=4\cdot2=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ k=-2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2k=2\cdot\left(-2\right)=-4\\b=3k=3\cdot\left(-2\right)=-6\\c=4k=4\cdot\left(-2\right)=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Ta có : \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có :
\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{b^2}{9}=\dfrac{c^2}{16}=\dfrac{a^2-b^2+2c^2}{4-9+32}=\dfrac{108}{27}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{2}=4\\\dfrac{b}{3}=4\\\dfrac{c}{4}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=8\\b=12\\c=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo bài ra, ta có:
\(a-b=3\Rightarrow a=b+3\)
Thay \(a=b+3\) vào \(B\), ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{a-8}{b-5}-\dfrac{4a-b}{3a+3}\\ B=\dfrac{b+3-8}{b-5}-\dfrac{4\left(b+3\right)-b}{3\left(b+3\right)+3}\\ B=\dfrac{b+3-8}{b-5}-\dfrac{4\left(b+3\right)-b}{3\left(b+3\right)+3}\\ B=\dfrac{b-5}{b-5}-\dfrac{4b+12-b}{3b+9+3}\\ B=1-\dfrac{3b+12}{3b+12}\\ B=1-1\\ B=0\)
Vậy: \(B=0\)
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Chúc bạn học tốt 
theo bài ra ta có:
\(B=\frac{a-8}{b-5}-\frac{4a-b}{3a+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{a-8}{b-5}-1-\frac{4a-b}{3a+3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{a-8}{b-5}-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{4a-b}{3a+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{a-8-\left(b-5\right)}{b-5}+\frac{3a+3-\left(4a-b\right)}{3a+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{a-8-b+5}{b-5}+\frac{3a+3-4a+b}{3a+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{a-b-8+5}{b-5}+\frac{b-a+3}{3a+3}\) \(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3-3}{b-5}+\frac{-3+3}{3a+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=0+0\\ \Rightarrow B=0\)
vậy B = 0
\(\)\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2012}\\ A=1+2+\left(2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^{2010}+2^{2011}+2^{2012}\right)\\ A=3+2^2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2010}\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)\\ A=3+2^2\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)+...+2^{2010}\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)\\ A=3+2^2\cdot7+2^5\cdot7+...+2^{2010}\cdot7\\ A=3+7\cdot\left(2^2+2^5+...+2^{2010}\right)\\ \)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad=bc\)
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a+b}{a}=\dfrac{c+d}{c}\Leftrightarrow c\left(a+b\right)=a\left(c+d\right)\)
\(ac+bc=ac+ad\)
\(bc=ad\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{a}=\dfrac{c+d}{c}\rightarrowđpcm\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\)=k
=> a=k.b ; c=k.d
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{a+b}{a}\)=\(\dfrac{b.k+b}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{b.\left(k+1\right)}{b}\)=k+1 ( 1 )
\(\dfrac{c+d}{c}\)=\(\dfrac{d.k+d}{d}\)=\(\dfrac{d.\left(k+1\right)}{d}\)=k+1 ( 2 )
Từ (1) và (2) thì : \(\dfrac{a+b}{a}\)=\(\dfrac{c+d}{c}\)
\(N=\dfrac{3a^2+6b^2-5c^2}{2a^2-4b^2+3c^2}\) (1)
Ta có:
\(6a=4b=3c\Rightarrow\dfrac{6a}{12}=\dfrac{4b}{12}=\dfrac{3c}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2k\\b=3k\\c=4k\end{matrix}\right.\) (2)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta có:
\(\dfrac{3.\left(2k\right)^2+6.\left(3k\right)^2-5.\left(4k\right)^2}{2.\left(2k\right)^2-4.\left(3k\right)^2+3.\left(4k\right)^2}=\dfrac{3.4.k^2+6.9.k^2-5.16.k^2}{2.4.k^2-4.9.k^2+3.16.k^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{12k^2+54k^2-80k^2}{8k^2-36k^2+48k^2}=\dfrac{k^2.\left(12+54-80\right)}{k^2.\left(8-36+48\right)}=\dfrac{-14}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức N là \(\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
thanks bạn