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`5`
`a, -7/21 +(1+1/3)`
`=-7/21 + ( 3/3 + 1/3)`
`=-7/21+ 4/3`
`=-7/21+ 28/21`
`= 21/21`
`=1`
`b, 2/15 + ( 5/9 + (-6)/9)`
`= 2/15 + (-1/9)`
`= 1/45`
`c, (9-1/5+3/12) +(-3/4)`
`= ( 45/5-1/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`
`= ( 44/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`
`= 9,05 +(-0,75)`
`=8,3`
`6`
`x+7/8 =13/12`
`=>x= 13/12 -7/8`
`=>x=5/24`
`-------`
`-(-6)/12 -x=9/48`
`=> 6/12 -x=9/48`
`=>x= 6/12-9/48`
`=>x=5/16`
`---------`
`x+4/6 =5/25 -(-7)/15`
`=>x+4/6 =1/5 + 7/15`
`=> x+ 4/6=10/15`
`=>x=10/15 -4/6`
`=>x=0`
`----------`
`x+4/5 = 6/20 -(-7)/3`
`=>x+4/5 = 6/20 +7/3`
`=>x+4/5 = 79/30`
`=>x=79/30 -4/5`
`=>x= 79/30-24/30`
`=>x= 55/30`
`=>x= 11/6`
\(5)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)
\(A=1\)
\(--------------\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
\(B=\dfrac{18}{135}+\dfrac{-15}{135}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(------------\)
\(C=9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{528}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)
\(C=\dfrac{83}{10}\)
\(6)\)
\(a)\) \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{104}{96}-\dfrac{84}{96}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(b)\) \(\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{16}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)
\(c)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{75}{375}+\dfrac{105}{375}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{25}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{72}{150}-\dfrac{100}{150}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-14}{75}\)
\(d)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{18}{60}+\dfrac{140}{60}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
B = (1+5+9+….+301)+(2+6+10+….+302) – (3+7+11+…..+299) – (4+8+12+…..+300)
Ta thấy:
*1;5;9;….;301 có (301-1) :4+1 = 76 số hạng.
1+5+9+….+301 = (1+301)x76 :2 = 11 476
*Tương tự : 2+6+10+….+302 cũng có 76 số hạng.
Tổng là : (2+302)x76 :2 = 11 552
*3+7+11+…..+299 có (299-3) :4+1 = 75 (số hạng).
Tổng là : (3+299)x75 :2 = 11 325
*Tương tự : 4+8+12+…..+300 cũng có 75 số hạng
Tổng là : (4+300)x75 :2 = 11 400
B = 11476 + 11552 – 11325 – 11400 = 303
Cách 1 : A=100+98+96+...+2-97-95-...-1
A= 100 + (98-97) + (96-95) + ... +(2-1)
Từ 1 đến 98 có 98 số => có 98 : 2 cặp mà hiệu = 1
A = 100 + 49 x 1 = 149
B = 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+10-11-12+...-299-300+301+302
B = 1 + 2 + (302 - 300) + (301 - 299) + ... + (10 - 8) + (9-7) + (6-4) + (5-3)
Từ 3 đến 302 có 300 số => có 300 : 2 cặp hiệu = 2
B = 1 + 2 + 150 x 2 = 303
Cách 2 :
A = 100 + (98-97) + (96-95) + ……. + (2-1)
Ta thấy: 97; 95; ….; 1 có (97 – 1) : 2 + 1 = 49 (số hạng)
A = 100 + (1+1+1+….+1) (có 49 số 1).
A = 100 + 49 = 149
a, A = 100+(98-97)+(86-95)+....+(2-1) = 100+1+1+...+1 (49 số 1) = 149
b, B = 1+(2-3-4+5)+(6-7-8+9)+....(297-298-299+330)+331-332
= 1+0+0+....+0+331-332 = 0
Nếu đúng thì k mk nha
A =\(\frac{2}{7}\times\frac{7}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{5}{27}\) =\(\frac{14}{105}-\frac{10}{81}\)=\(\frac{2}{15}-\frac{10}{81}\)=\(\frac{162}{1215}-\frac{150}{1215}\)=\(\frac{12}{1215}\)
\(\frac{-4}{9}\times\frac{7}{15}+\frac{4}{9}\times\frac{5}{27}\)=\(\frac{-28}{135}+\frac{20}{243}\)=\(\frac{-6804}{32805}+\frac{2700}{32805}\)=\(\frac{-4104}{32805}\)=\(\frac{-152}{1215}\)
A=\(\frac{2}{7}\times\frac{7}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{5}{27}\)chia cho\(\frac{-4}{9}\times\frac{7}{15}+\frac{4}{9}\times\frac{5}{27}\)
= \(\frac{12}{1215}:\frac{-152}{1215}\)
=\(\frac{12}{1215}\times\frac{1215}{-152}\)
=\(\frac{14580}{-184680}\)
\(\frac{14580}{-184680}\)rút gọn bằng\(\frac{-3}{38}\)
A =\(\frac{7}{19}.\frac{8}{11}+\frac{7}{19}.\frac{3}{11}+\frac{12}{19}\)
A = \(\frac{7}{19}.\left(\frac{8}{11}+\frac{3}{11}\right)\)+ \(\frac{12}{19}\)
A = \(\frac{7}{19}.1+\frac{12}{19}\)
A = \(\frac{7}{19}+\frac{12}{19}\)
A = 1
--------
B = \(\frac{5}{9}.\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}.\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}.\frac{3}{13}\)
B = \(\frac{5}{9}.\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
B = \(\frac{5}{9}.1\)
B = \(\frac{5}{9}\)
-------
C = \(\left(\frac{67}{111}+\frac{2}{33}-\frac{15}{117}\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\frac{67}{111}+\frac{2}{33}-\frac{15}{117}\right).\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\frac{67}{111}+\frac{2}{33}-\frac{15}{117}\right).0\)
C = 0
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\right)-\dfrac{2}{11}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-2}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{7}{15}.\\ =\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\right)-\dfrac{2}{11}.\\ =-1+1-\dfrac{2}{11}.\\ =-\dfrac{2}{11}.\)
D = 4 9 . 8 15 + 4 9 . 7 15 − 4 9 D = 4 9 . 8 15 + 7 15 − 1 D = 4 9 .0 = 0