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Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{10}{6.10}+\frac{6}{6.10}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{7.9}+\frac{7}{7.9}\right)+\frac{8}{8.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{16}{6.10}+\frac{16}{7.9}+\frac{8}{8.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=8\left(\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\right)\)
Ta lại có:
\(B=\frac{1}{6.10}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}+\frac{1}{9.7}+\frac{1}{10.6}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{1}{6.10}+\frac{1}{6.10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)+\frac{1}{8.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\)
Vậy :
\(A:B=8\left(\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\right):\left(\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\right)=8\)
Vậy \(A:B=8\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
Chứng tỏ ...
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\)
Xét vế trái
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)= vế phải
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}\) (Đpcm)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
A= 1-\(\frac{1}{2}\) +\(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) +\(\frac{1}{5}\)- \(\frac{1}{6}\) + ...+ \(\frac{1}{99}\) - \(\frac{1}{100}\)
= 1+ \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{1}{5}\) + \(\frac{1}{6}\) + ...+ \(\frac{1}{99}\) + \(\frac{1}{100}\) - 2 ( \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{1}{6}\) + ...+ \(\frac{1}{100}\) )
= 1+ \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) + ...+ \(\frac{1}{99}\) + \(\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(\frac{1}{51}\) + \(\frac{1}{52}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{100}\)
= (\(\frac{1}{51}\) + \(\frac{1}{52}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{75}\) ) + ( \(\frac{1}{76}\) + \(\frac{1}{77}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{100}\) )
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{51}\) > \(\frac{1}{52}\) > \(\frac{1}{53}\) > ... > \(\frac{1}{75}\)
\(\frac{1}{76}\) > \(\frac{1}{77}\) > \(\frac{1}{78}\) > ... > \(\frac{1}{100}\)
=> A > \(\frac{1}{75}.25\) + \(\frac{1}{100}.25\) = \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) = \(\frac{7}{12}\)
=> A< \(\frac{1}{51}.25\) + \(\frac{1}{75}.25\) < \(\frac{1}{50}.25\) + \(\frac{1}{75}.25\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) = \(\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(\frac{7}{12}\) < A < \(\frac{5}{6}\)
Tick nha
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+......+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+....+\frac{1}{50}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(theocaua\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+......+\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}\left(5sohang\right)+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+....+\frac{1}{40}\left(10sohang\right)+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+....+\frac{1}{50}\left(10sohang\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{37}{60}>\frac{35}{60}=\frac{7}{12}\left(1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+....+\frac{1}{50}< \frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{25}\left(5sohang\right)+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+....+\frac{1}{30}\left(10sohang\right)+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+.....+\frac{1}{40}\left(10sohang\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{47}{60}< \frac{5}{6}=\frac{50}{60}\left(2\right)\) \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{7}{12}< A< \frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
đây đâu phải toán lớp 7