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\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2023}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2024}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2^{2024}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^{2022}}{2^{2024}}+\dfrac{2^{2020}}{2^{2024}}+\dfrac{2^{2018}}{2^{2024}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\)
\(2^2A=\dfrac{2^{2024}}{2^{2024}}+\dfrac{2^{2022}}{2^{2024}}+\dfrac{2^{2020}}{2^{2024}}+...+\dfrac{2^2}{2^{2024}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=3A=1-\dfrac{2}{2^{2024}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\)
\(3A=1-\left(\dfrac{2}{2^{2024}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\right)\)
\(3A=1-\dfrac{3}{2^{2024}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{3}{2^{2024}}}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\right)}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2024}}\)
P=[(1-2)+(-3+4)+(5-6)+(-7+8)+...+(993-994)+(-995+996)]+997
P=[(-1)+1+(-1)+1+...+(-1)+1+(-1)+1]+997
P= 0 +0 +...+ 0 +997
P=997
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2024}\right)\)
=\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{2022}{2023}.\dfrac{2023}{2024}=\dfrac{1}{2024}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2024}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2023}{2024}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2023}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2024}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2024}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{2024}-3}{2^{2023}-1}=\dfrac{2.2^{2023}-2-1}{2^{2023}-1}=\dfrac{2\left(2^{2023}-1\right)-1}{2^{2023}-1}=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{2023}-1}\)
\(D=\dfrac{2^{2023}-3}{2^{2022}-1}=\dfrac{2.2^{2022}-2-1}{2^{2022}-1}=\dfrac{2\left(2^{2022}-1\right)-1}{2^{2022}-1}=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}-1}\)
Ta có
\(2^{2023}>2^{2022}\Rightarrow2^{2023}-1>2^{2022}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^{2023}-1}< \dfrac{1}{2^{2022}-1}\Rightarrow2-\dfrac{1}{2^{2023}-1}>2-\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow C>D\)
a:
Sửa đề: \(S=1-3+5-7+...+2021-2023+2025\)
Từ 1 đến 2025 sẽ có:
\(\dfrac{2025-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{2024}{2}+1=1013\left(số\right)\)
Ta có: 1-3=5-7=...=2021-2023=-2
=>Sẽ có \(\dfrac{1013-1}{2}=\dfrac{1012}{2}=506\) cặp có tổng là -2 trong dãy số này
=>\(S=506\cdot\left(-2\right)+2025=2025-1012=1013\)
b: \(S=1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...+2021+2022-2023-2024\)
Từ 1 đến 2024 là: \(\dfrac{\left(2024-1\right)}{1}+1=2024\left(số\right)\)
Ta có: 1+2-3-4=5+6-7-8=...=2021+2022-2023-2024=-4
=>Sẽ có \(\dfrac{2024}{4}=506\) cặp có tổng là -4 trong dãy số này
=>\(S=506\cdot\left(-4\right)=-2024\)
1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8+...+2023-2024
=(1−2)+(3−4)+(5−6)+(7−8)+....+(2023−2024)=(1−2)+(3−4)+(5−6)+(7−8)+....+(2023−2024)
=−1+(−1)+(−1)+(−1)+...+(−1)=−1+(−1)+(−1)+(−1)+...+(−1)
=−1.1012=−1.1012
=−1012=−1012
1-2+3-4+5-6+ ... +2023-2024
= (-1) + (-1) + ... + (-1) (1012 số)
= (-1).1012
= -1012
A>1√2+√3+1√4+√5+1√6+√7+...+1√2024+√2025A>12+3+14+5+16+7+...+12024+2025
⇒2A>1√1+√2+1√2+√3+1√3+√4+1√4+√5+...+1√2024+√2025⇒2A>11+2+12+3+13+4+14+5+...+12024+2025
⇒2A>√2−√1+√3−√2+√4−√3+...+√2025−√2024⇒2A>2−1+3−2+4−3+...+2025−2024
⇒2A>√2025−√1=44⇒2A>2025−1=44
⇒A>22⇒A>22
