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a)= \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= 0 + \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
b) \(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)\) +
\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\) + 4
= 0 + (-1) + 0 + (-1) + 0 + (-1) + 4
= -1
c) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{14}{25}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{25}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{25}.\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{75}\)
d) = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)\)
= 1 + (-1)
= 0
a: \(A=\dfrac{3^6\cdot3^8\cdot5^4-3^{13}\cdot5^{13}\cdot5^{-9}}{3^{12}\cdot5^6+5^6\cdot3^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{14}\cdot5^4-3^{13}\cdot5^4}{2\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{13}\cdot5^4\cdot\left(3-1\right)}{2\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^6}=\dfrac{3}{5^2}=\dfrac{3}{25}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{\dfrac{27}{64}+\dfrac{125}{64}-5\cdot\dfrac{16-15}{12}}{\dfrac{25}{64}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{24}:\dfrac{1}{576}=47\cdot24=1128\)
a,=\(\dfrac{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).12}{\left(2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).12}\)+\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).20}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).20}\)
=\(\dfrac{24-4+3}{24+2-3}\) +\(\dfrac{12-5+10}{10+15-8}\)(nhân từng số hạng với 12;20)
=\(\dfrac{23}{23}\)+\(\dfrac{17}{17}\) =1+1=2
b,=\(\dfrac{5.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}\right)+5.\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{17}}{17.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}\right)+17.\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}}\)=\(\dfrac{5.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}+\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{17}}{17.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}+\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
\(a)\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}-\left(\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{17}{14}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}-\left(\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{8}{18}\right)-\left(\dfrac{10}{14}-\dfrac{17}{14}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{9}{18}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{14}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}\)
\(b)1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(2-2\right)+\left(3-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=0+0+0-\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{4}{4}\)
\(=0-1-1-1\)
\(=-3\)
\(1,\)
\(a,\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}\)
\(b,-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-12}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=-15.\left[\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\left(-5\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\right]\)
\(=-15.\left[2+\left(-5\right).\dfrac{1}{105}\right]\)
\(=-15.\left(2-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=-15.\dfrac{41}{21}=\dfrac{-615}{21}\)
\(2,\)
\(a,\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{42}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{42}+\dfrac{-15}{28}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(b,\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2,15+3,75=1,6=\dfrac{16}{10}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{8}{5}\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{-28}{15}\right\}\)
\(c,7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(7^3+2\right)=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(343+2\right)=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.345=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}=345:345=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
1,Ta có:\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{57}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\) =\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{72}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{\left(9.10\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(9.8\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2.1\right)}\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{90}=\dfrac{1}{9.10}=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
= 0
Ý 2 dễ rồi bạn tự tính
1, \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{1.2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{10}+1\right)=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\)
2, \(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}-\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{-5}{11}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{11}\left(\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{4}{17}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{11}.1=\dfrac{-5}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{13}}{\dfrac{17}{4}-\dfrac{17}{5}+\dfrac{17}{7}+\dfrac{17}{13}}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)