Question

[dau thi huyen ly]

Tinh

B=1/2+2/2^2+3/2^3+4/2^4+.....+99/2^99+100/2^100

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Thanh Hằng]

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+.......+\dfrac{99}{2^{99}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{2^3}+\dfrac{3}{2^4}+........+\dfrac{98}{2^{99}}+\dfrac{99}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{2^3}+........+\dfrac{99}{2^{100}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+......+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}-\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\)

Đặt :

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}-\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2^{100}-101}{2^{100}}\)

Answer 2

[dau thi huyen ly]

thank you