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\(\left[\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right).\left(\frac{-5}{4}\right)\right]^3=1^3=1\)
\(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3.\left(-4\right)}{4\cdot5}=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}=0\)
\(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{5}{9}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{6}=-\frac{1}{18}\)
a ) \(\left|x+3\right|=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x+3=\pm\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+3=\frac{4}{5}\\x+3=-\frac{4}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{4}{5}-3\\x=-\frac{4}{5}-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}-\frac{11}{5}\\-\frac{19}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x tồn tại hai giá trị \(x=-\frac{11}{5};-\frac{19}{5}\)
b) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{5}{4}=-\frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{12}\\x=\frac{19}{12}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x tồn tại hai giá trị \(x=\frac{11}{12};\frac{19}{12}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{2^2}{5}\right)+5\frac{1}{2}.\left(4,5-2,5\right)+\frac{2^3}{-4}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{11}{2}.2+\frac{-8}{4}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+11-2\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+9\)
\(=\frac{49}{9}\)
b) \(\left(-2^3\right)+\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{8}-\sqrt{25}+\left|-64\right|\)
\(=-8+4-5+64\)
= 55
c) \(\frac{\sqrt{3^2+\sqrt{39}^2}}{\sqrt{91^2}-\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{9+39}}{91-\sqrt{49}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{48}}{91-7}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{84}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{41}\)
d) Xem lại đề nhé em!
e) \(\sqrt{25}-3\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\)
\(=5-3.\frac{2}{3}\)
= 5 - 2
= 3
h) \(\left(-3^2\right).\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt{49}+\left(5^3\right):\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-9.\frac{1}{3}-7+125:5\)
\(=-3-7+25\)
= 15
a)Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
Suy ra \(\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{b}=\frac{c-d}{d}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{bk-b}{b}=\frac{dk-d}{d}\)
Xét VT \(\frac{bk-b}{b}=\frac{b\left(k-1\right)}{b}=k-1\left(1\right)\)
Xét VP \(\frac{dk-d}{d}=\frac{d\left(k-1\right)}{d}=k-1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) =>Đpcm
b)Đặt tương tự ta xét VT:
\(\frac{11bk+3b}{11dk+3d}=\frac{b\left(11k+3\right)}{d\left(11k+3\right)}=\frac{b}{d}\left(1\right)\)
Xét VP \(\frac{3bk-11b}{3dk-11d}=\frac{b\left(3k-11\right)}{d\left(3k-11\right)}=\frac{b}{d}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) =>Đpcm
c)Cũng đặt tương tự
Xét VT \(\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+\left(dk\right)^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)
Xét VP \(\frac{bk\cdot dk}{b\cdot d}=\frac{b\cdot d\cdot k^2}{b\cdot d}=k^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) =>Đpcm
d)Đặt cũng như vậy
Xét VT \(\frac{4\left(bk\right)^4+5b^4}{4\left(dk\right)^4+5d^4}=\frac{4b^4k^4+5b^4}{4d^4k^4+5d^4}=\frac{b^4\left(4k^4+5\right)}{d^4\left(4k+5\right)}=\frac{b^4}{d^4}\left(1\right)\)
Xét VP \(\frac{\left(bk\right)^2b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2b^2}{d^2k^2d^2}=\frac{k^2b^4}{k^2d^4}=\frac{b^4}{d^4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) =>Đpcm
a) \(\frac{a-b}{b}=\frac{c-d}{d}\)
Xét d. ( a - b ) = a . d - b . d
b. ( c - d ) = b . c - b . d
Vì \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) => a . d = b . c
hay d. ( a - b ) = b. ( c - d )
=> \(\frac{a-b}{b}=\frac{c-d}{d}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a-b}{b}=\frac{c-d}{d}\)
\(b,\left(\sqrt{1\frac{9}{16}-\sqrt{\frac{9}{16}}}\right):5\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\frac{25}{16}-\frac{3}{4}}\right):5\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{13}{16}}:5\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{13}}{4}:5\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{13}}{20}\)
Câu 1:
\(P=\frac{2n-1}{n-1}=\frac{2\left(n-1\right)+1}{n-1}=\frac{2\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}+\frac{1}{n-1}=2+\frac{1}{n-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
Câu 2:
Từ \(\frac{1}{2}a=\frac{2}{3}b=\frac{3}{4}c\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{2b}{3}=\frac{3c}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{c}{\frac{4}{3}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{c}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{a-b}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{2}=30\Rightarrow a=30\cdot2=60\\\frac{b}{\frac{3}{2}}=30\Rightarrow b=30\cdot\frac{3}{2}=45\\\frac{c}{\frac{4}{3}}=30\Rightarrow c=30\cdot\frac{4}{3}=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) \(0,5-\frac{5}{41}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{36}{41}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{41}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{36}{41}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{41}+\frac{36}{41}\right)\)
\(=1-1\)
\(=0.\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}:\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\right]+\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\)
c) \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).\sqrt{\frac{16}{9}+3.\sqrt{49}}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).\sqrt{\frac{16}{9}+3.7}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).\sqrt{\frac{16}{9}+21}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).\sqrt{\frac{205}{9}}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{\sqrt{205}}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{\sqrt{205}}{4}.\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{4}{11}+1\frac{5}{11}.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}.\frac{4}{11}+\frac{16}{11}.\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}.\left(\frac{4}{11}+\frac{16}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}.\frac{20}{11}\)
\(=\frac{20}{99}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times...\times\frac{2014}{2015}\times\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}...\frac{2015}{2016}=\frac{1.2....2015}{2.3....2016}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
a)= \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{2}.\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\)
=\(\frac{13}{6}.1\)=\(\frac{13}{6}\)
b)= \(\frac{1}{9}.\frac{27}{2}-\frac{1}{5}:\frac{5}{6}\)
=\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{6}{25}=\frac{63}{50}\)
Câu c) dâu bạn? Nếu bạn cho mik cách giải câu c) thì mik sẽ cho bạn thêm 1 tick nữa nhé!