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Đặt \(A=\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)(sửa đề)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.3.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2x+4}\)
Đây là bài toán tìm tổng dãy số có quy luật.
Để ý thấy rằng \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)
Vậy thì \(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)=\frac{5}{36}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{5}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow n=16.\)
\(\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{5}{36}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{5}{36}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{5}{36}\)
\(\frac{12}{36}-\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{5}{36}\)
\(\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{7}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{7\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{7}{36}\)
\(7\left(n+2\right)=36\)
n + 2 = 36/7
n = 36/7 - 2
( Tự tính KQ nha )
\(0,5x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(x.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(M=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}+.....+\frac{2}{97}-\frac{2}{99}\)
\(M=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{99}=\frac{64}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2025\cdot2016}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2025}-\dfrac{1}{2026}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2026}=\dfrac{2025}{2026}\\ B=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\\ C=\dfrac{5}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{5}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{5}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{5}{99\cdot101}\\ =\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{100}{101}=\dfrac{250}{101}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{9900}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
M = 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/9 + ..... + 1/97 - 1/99
M = 1/3 - 1/99
M = 32/99
\(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{97\cdot99}\)\(=\frac{5-3}{3\cdot5}+\frac{7-5}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{99-97}{97\cdot99}\)\(=\frac{5}{3\cdot5}-\frac{3}{3\cdot5}+\frac{7}{5\cdot7}-\frac{5}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{99}{97\cdot99}-\frac{97}{97\cdot99}\)\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)\(=\frac{32}{99}>\frac{8}{25}\)
\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{32}{99}\)
Nhận thấy : \(\frac{32}{99}>\frac{8}{25}\left(32>8;99>25\right)\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{32}{99}>\frac{32}{100}=32\%\)
=> Biểu thức trên > 32%
=> đpcm
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