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a) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=4\\x+3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=5x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=5x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5x+3\\2x-1=-5x-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{3}{5}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{4}{3}\left(KTM\right)\\x=-\frac{2}{7}\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a \(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2=4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
a)\(\sqrt{3x+2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=7-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=7-2-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=5-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5-4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=49\)\
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=49\\-x+2=49\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=51\\x=-47\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\sqrt{x+1}=x-1\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x-1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+2x+x=-1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(lo\text{ại}\right)\\x=3\left(nh\text{ậ}n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)e) lát mình làm sau
-\(x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(=x+3+\left|x\right|-6x+9\)
\(x< 0\)
\(--->x+3-x-6x+9\)
\(=\left(x-x\right)-6x+3+9\)
\(=-6x+\left(3+9\right)=-6x+12\)
\(x>0\)
\(--->3+x+x-6x+9\)
\(=\left(x+x-6x\right)+\left(3+9\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-6x\right)+12\)
\(=4x+12\)
a) giải pt ra ta được : x=-1
b) giải pt ra ta được : x=2
c)giải pt ra ta được : x vô ngiệm
d)giải pt ra ta được : x=vô ngiệm
~~~~~~~~~~~ai đi ngang qua nhớ để lại k ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~ Chúc bạn sớm kiếm được nhiều điểm hỏi đáp ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
\(a.x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\text{ |}x-3\text{ |}=x+3+3-x=6\) \(b.\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\text{ |}x+2\text{ |}-\text{ |}x\text{ |}=x+2-\left(-x\right)=x+2+x=2x+2\) \(c.\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-1}=1\)
\(d.\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}+\dfrac{\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}}{x-2}=2-x+\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=2-x-1=1-x\)
Làm hơi tắt xíu, có gì ko hiểu cmt nha :>
\(a.\sqrt{x-1}=3\left(ĐK:x\ge1\right)\Leftrightarrow x-1=9\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
\(b.\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\left(x\ge2\right)\\2-x=2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1}=4x-9\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)^2}=4x-9\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|5x-1\right|=4x-9\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=4x-9\left(x\ge\frac{1}{5}\right)\\1-5x=4x-9\left(x< \frac{1}{5}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{10}{9}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d.\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}=\sqrt{x+1}\left(ĐK:x\ge-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e. ĐK: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-9}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Câu cuối chưa nghĩ ra, sorry :<
\(a,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right|\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=y-x\)
\(b,\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(c,\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\)
\(d,6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}=6-2x-\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=6-2x-3+x=3-x\)
\(a,\)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(=|\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)|\)
\(=|\sqrt{x}^2-\sqrt{y}^2|\)
\(=|x-y|\)
Vì \(x\le y\)\(\Rightarrow x-y\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-y|=x-y\)
Mình làm một vài câu thôi nhé, các câu còn lại tương tự.
Giải:
a) ??? Đề thiếu
b) \(\sqrt{-3x+4}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+4=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=140\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-140}{3}\)
Vậy ...
c), d), g), h), i), p), q), v), a') Tương tự b)
w), x) Mình đã làm ở đây:
Câu hỏi của Ami Yên - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
z) \(\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy ...
b') \(\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy ...
- Câu a có chút thiếu sót, mong thông cảm :)
\(\sqrt{3x-1}\) = 4
1)
ĐK: \(x\geq 5\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=6\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=3\Rightarrow x=3^2+5=14\)
2)
ĐK: \(x\geq -1\)
\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+6}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x+1}-2)+(\sqrt{x+6}-3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1-2^2}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x+6-3^2}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}>0, \forall x\geq -1\) nên $x-3=0$
\(\Rightarrow x=3\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy .............
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-3\right|\)
Vì x > 5 nên x - 5 > 0 , x - 3 > 0
=> \(\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-3\right|=x-5+x-3=2x-8\)
b) Điều kiện phải là \(2\le x< 3\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\left|x-3\right|-\left|x-2\right|\)
Vì \(2\le x< 3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ge0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\left|x-3\right|-\left|x-2\right|=3-x-\left(x-2\right)=-2x+5\)