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\(\sqrt{1}\)=1
\(\sqrt{4}\)=2
....
\(\sqrt{100}\)=10
=> A= 1+2+...+10=55
Ta có: A =\(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{9}+...+\sqrt{81}+\sqrt{100}\)
= \(\sqrt{1^2}+\sqrt{2^2}+\sqrt{3^2}+...+\sqrt{9^2}+\sqrt{10^2}\)
= |1| + |2| + |3| + ...+ |9| + |10|
= 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +...+ 9 + 10
= 55
A.\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{\left(n+1\right)^2n-n^2\left(n+1\right)}\) \(=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+1-n\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
b. ap dungtinh B =\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
2.Ta có : \(4\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{56\sqrt{2}+81}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{56\sqrt{2}+81}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}+4-\sqrt{56\sqrt{2}+81}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}+4-\sqrt{7^2+2.4\sqrt{2}.7+\left(4\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}+4-7-4\sqrt{2}=4-7=-3\)
3.Ta có : \(\frac{x-49}{\sqrt{x}-7}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)}{\sqrt{x}-7}=\sqrt{x}+7\)
4.Ta có : \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x+1+2\sqrt{x+1}+1-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)^2-1}\)
5.Ta có : \(\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|\)
a, \(\sqrt{4x^2+20x+25}\) + \(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\) = \(\sqrt{x^2+18x+81}\)
⇔ 4x2 + 20x + 25 + \(2\sqrt{\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)\left(x^2-8x+16\right)}\) = x2 + 18x + 81
⇔ 4x2 + 20x + 25 - x2 - 18x - 81 + \(2\sqrt{\left(2x+5\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2}\) = 0
⇔ 3x2 + 2x - 56 + 2.(2x + 5) . (x - 4) = 0
⇔ 3x2 + 2x - 56 + (4x + 10) . (x - 4) = 0
⇔ 3x2 + 2x - 56 + 4x2 - 16x + 10x - 40 = 0
⇔ 7x2 - 4x - 96 = 0
x1 = 4 ( nhận )
x2 = \(\frac{-24}{7}\) ( nhận )
Vậy: S = {4; \(\frac{-24}{7}\)}
a) \(\sqrt{200}+2\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{98}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{\frac{81}{3}}-3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\left(21\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{112}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{\frac{9}{7}}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)}{3\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{3}\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{125}+\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=75-20=55\)
d)\(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+3}\right).\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}}{1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)}{-3}.\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-6\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(do3\sqrt{3}>1\right)\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{8\sqrt{3}-20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18-8\sqrt{3}+20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2-2\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=1\)
a)
\(\sqrt{2}.x-\sqrt{98}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{49}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-7=0\)
<=> x = 7
b)
\(\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{4}\)
<=> x = 4
c)
\(\sqrt{5}.x^2=\sqrt{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\sqrt{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
d)
\(2x^2-\sqrt{100}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
a/ \(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{98}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x=\sqrt{98}\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
b/ \(\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{8}\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
c/ \(\sqrt{5}x^2=\sqrt{20}\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
d/ \(2x^2-\sqrt{100}=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2=10\Leftrightarrow x^2=5\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{5}\)
Lời giải:
\(A=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{9}+...+\sqrt{81}+\sqrt{100}\)
\(=\sqrt{1^2}+\sqrt{2^2}+\sqrt{3^2}+...+\sqrt{9^2}+\sqrt{10^2}\)
\(=1+2+3+....+9+10=\frac{10(10+1)}{2}=55\)