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a) \(6 - 8 = 6 + \left( { - 8} \right) = - \left( {8 - 6} \right) = - 2\)
b) \(3 - \left( { - 9} \right) = 3 + 9 = 12\)
c) \(\left( { - 5} \right) - 10 = \left( { - 5} \right) + \left( { - 10} \right)\)\( = - \left( {5 + 10} \right) = - 15\)
d) \(0 - 7 = 0 + \left( { - 7} \right) = - 7\)
e) \(4 - 0 = 4 + 0 = 4\) (vì số đối của 0 là 0)
g) \(\left( { - 2} \right) - \left( { - 10} \right) = \left( { - 2} \right) + 10\)\( = 10 - 2 = 8\).
1. A = (-2)(-3) - 5.|-5| + 125.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
= 6 - 25 + 125.\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)
= -19 + 5
= -14
@Shine Anna
Tính hợp lí:
a) \(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-0,4\right)+\left(-0,6\right)\right]+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-8\right)+3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\\\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left[\left(-2,34\right)+0,34\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(1+\left(-3\right)+5+\left(-7\right)+9+\left(-11\right)\\ =\left(1+5+7\right)-\left(3+7+11\right)\\ =14-21\\ =-7\)
b) \(\left(-2\right)+4+\left(-6\right)+8+\left(-10\right)+12\\ =\left(4+8+12\right)-\left(2+6+10\right)\\ =24-18\\ =6\)
a) ( − 3 ) . ( − 4 ) . ( − 5 )=-60
b) ( − 5 + 8 ) . ( − 7 )=-21
c) =27
d)
a) \(\left(-3\right).\left(-4\right)\left(-5\right)\) = \(12.\left(-5\right)\) = \(-60\)
b) \(\left(-5+8\right).\left(-7\right)\) = \(3.\left(-7\right)\) = \(-21\)
c) \(\left(-6-3\right).\left(-6+3\right)\) = \(-9.\left(-3\right)\) = 27
d) \(\left(-4-14\right):\left(-3\right)\) = \(-18:\left(-3\right)\) = 6
\(=\frac{21.273.1333.4161.10101}{91.651.2451.6643.14763}\)
\(=\frac{3.7.13.21.31.43.73.57.91.111}{7.13.21.31.43.57.73.91.111.133}=\frac{3}{133}\)
Tuy nhiên cách làm trên phải có máy tính mới làm đc:
Có thể sử dụng công thức:
\(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Sau đó phân h:
\(2^4+2^2+1=\left(2^2+2+1\right)\left(2^2-2+1\right)=7.3\)
\(4^4+4^2+1=\left(4^2+4+1\right)\left(4^2-4+1\right)=21.13\)
....Tiếp tực làm thì sẽ ra đc kết quả:
\(=\frac{3.7.13.21.31.43.73.57.91.111}{7.13.21.31.43.57.73.91.111.133}=\frac{3}{133}\)
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=8=2^3\)
\(x-1=2\)
\(x=2+1=3\)
b) \(7^{2x-6}=49=7^2\)
\(2x-6=2\)
\(2x=6+2=8\)
\(x=8:2=4\)
c) \(\left(2x-14\right)^7=128=2^7\)
\(2x-14=2\)
\(2x=14+2=16\)
\(x=16:2=8\)
d) \(x^4\cdot x^5=5^3\cdot5^6=5^4\cdot5^5\)
\(x=5\)
e) \(3\cdot\left(x+2\right):7\cdot4=120\)
\(x+2=120:3\cdot7:4\)
\(x+2=70\)
\(x=70-2=68\)
Lời giải:
a. $(x-1)^3=8=2^3$
$\Rightarrow x-1=2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
b. $7^{2x-6}=49=7^2$
$\Rightarrow 2x-6=2$
$\Rightarrow 2x=8$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
c. $(2x-14)^7=128=2^7$
$\Rightarrow 2x-14=2$
$\Rightarrow 2x=16$
$\Rightarrow x=18$
d.
$x^4.x^5=5^3.5^6$
$x^9=5^9$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
e.
$3(x+2):7=120:4=30$
$3(x+2)=30.7=210$
$x+2=210:3=70$
$x=70-2=68$
a) \(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10-3x-21=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-31=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=45\Leftrightarrow x=-45\)
b) \(5\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-30-2x-6=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-36=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=48\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
c) \(3\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-8+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-20=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
d) \(-7\left(3x-5\right)+2\left(7x-14\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x+35+14x-28=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+35=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
a) \(\left(+5\right).\left(+11\right)=\left(+55\right)\)
b) \(\left(-6\right).9=\left(-54\right)\)
c) \(3.\left(-7\right)=\left(-21\right)\)
d) \(\left(-250\right).\left(-8\right)=\left(+2000\right)\)
e) \(\left(+4\right).\left(-3\right)=\left(-12\right)\)
a)\(5.11=55\)
b)\(\left(-6\right).9=-54\)
c)\(3.\left(-7\right)=-21\)
d)\(\left(-250\right).\left(-8\right)=2000\)
e)\(4.\left(-3\right)=-12\)