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`sqrt{3-sqrt5}-sqrt{3+sqrt5}`
`=sqrt{(6-2sqrt5)/2}-sqrt{(6+2sqrt5)/2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt5-1)^2/2}-sqrt{(sqrt5+1)^2/2}`
`=(sqrt5-1)/sqrt2-(sqrt5+1)/sqrt2`
`=(sqrt5-1-sqrt5-1)/sqrt2`
`=(-2)/sqrt2=-sqrt2`
\(C=\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow C.\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{5}+5}+\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2^2}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{1}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{6}+\dfrac{18\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{6}+\dfrac{12\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{5}+18\sqrt{5}+36+12\sqrt{3}+24-\sqrt{3}+1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}+26\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{3}+61}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{1}+\dfrac{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{5}+18}{3}+\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(13\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{2}+18\right)+24+12\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{26\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{2}+36+25+11\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{61+11\sqrt{3}+26\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
a) \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{6}\)
b) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{15}\)
Bánh xe có chu vi 3,454m 3,454m thì bán kính của nó là m .
\(A=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{2\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1\) ( do \(\sqrt{5}-1>0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}A=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)