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a) 18 - 29 - 18 = -11 - 18 = -29
b) -17 - 34 - 17 = -51 - 17 = -68
c) 46 - 46 - 33 = 0 - 33 = -33
d) -77 - 23 - 567 - 77 = -100 - 567 - 77 = -667 - 77 = -744
Đúng thì cho 1 tick nha!
1) $(-81)\cdot27-3^4\cdot(-77)$
$=(-81)\cdot27-81\cdot(-77)$
$=-81\cdot[27+(-77)]$
$=-81\cdot(27-77)$
$=-81\cdot(-50)$
$=81\cdot50$
$=4050$
2) $(-16)\cdot32-(-4)^2\cdot18$
$=(-16)\cdot32-16\cdot18$
$=-16\cdot(32+18)$
$=-16\cdot50$
$=-800$
3) $(-2)^4\cdot289-16\cdot189$
$=16\cdot289+16\cdot(-189)$
$=16\cdot[289+(-189)]$
$=16\cdot(289-189)$
$=16\cdot100$
$=1600$
4) $41\cdot(-18)+41\cdot(-81)-41$
$=1\cdot(-18)+41\cdot(-81)+41\cdot(-1)$
$=41\cdot[(-18)+(-81)+(-1)]$
$=41\cdot(-18-81-1)$
$=41\cdot(-99-1)$
$=41\cdot(-100)$
$=-4100$
5) $17\cdot(-37)-23\cdot37-46\cdot(-37)$
$=17\cdot(-37)+23\cdot(-37)-46\cdot(-37)$
$=-37\cdot(17+23-46)$
$=-37\cdot(40-46)$
$=-37\cdot(-6)$
$=37\cdot6$
$=222$
6) $-48+48\cdot(-78)+48\cdot(-21)$
$=48\cdot(-1)+48\cdot(-78)+48\cdot(-21)$
$=48\cdot[(-1)+(-78)+(-21)]$
$=48\cdot(-1-78-21)$
$=48\cdot(-79-21)$
$=48\cdot(-100)$
$=-4800$
7) $29\cdot(-13)+27\cdot(-29)+(-14)\cdot(-29)$
$=-29\cdot13+27\cdot(-29)+(-14)\cdot(-29)$
$=-29\cdot[13+27+(-14)]$
$=-29\cdot(40-14)$
$=-29\cdot26$
$=-754$
$\text{#}Toru$
a, 28 . (-2).3 - { 136 + [54 - 28 : (69 - 71).2 ]}
=-168- { 136 + [54 - 28 : (-2).2 ]}
=-168 - [136 + (54+28)]
=-168 - 218
=-386
b) 203.46-203.37+203
=203.46-203.37+203.1
=203.(46-37+1)
=203.10
=2030
c)21+23+25+27+29-31-33-35-37-39
=(21-31)+(23-33)+(25-35)+(27-37)+(29-39)
= -10 + (-10) + (-10) + (-10) + (-10)
=-50
d) 18.17-3.6.17
=18.17-18.17
= 0
e,33. ( 107- 112) - 107 . ( 33- 112)
=33.107- 33.112- 107.33+107.112
=(33.107- 33.112- 107.33)+107.112
=33(107-112-107)+107.112
=-33.112+107.112
=112.(-33+107)
=112.74
=8288
d) ( - 15 ) - 23 + ( - 85 ) - 77
= ( - 15 - 85 ) - ( 23 + 77 )
= - 100 - 100
= - 200
e) ( 123 - 37 ) - 123
= ( 123 - 123 ) - 37
= 0 - 37
= - 37
f) ( - 224 ) - ( 34 - 224 )
= ( - 224 + 224 ) - 34
= 0 - 34
= - 34
g) 126 - ( 126 - 33 )
= ( 126 - 126 ) - 33
= 0 - 33
= - 33
h) ( - 53 - 23 ) - ( 567 - 53 )
= ( - 53 + 53 ) + ( - 23 - 567 )
= 0 - 590
= - 590
d) ( - 15 ) - 23 + ( - 85 ) - 77
= ( - 15 - 85 ) - ( 23 + 77 )
= - 100 - 100
= - 200
e) ( 123 - 37 ) - 123
= ( 123 - 123 ) - 37
= 0 - 37
= - 37
f) ( - 224 ) - ( 34 - 224 )
= ( - 224 + 224 ) - 34
= 0 - 34
= - 34
g) 126 - ( 126 - 33 )
= ( 126 - 126 ) - 33
= 0 - 33
= - 33
h) ( - 53 - 23 ) - ( 567 - 53 )
= ( - 53 + 53 ) + ( - 23 - 567 )
= 0 - 590
= - 590
Bài 1:
a.
$-12-(-46)=-12+46=46-12=34$
b.
$-(-8)-54=8-54=-(54-8)=-46$
c.
$-15-(-72)=-15+72=72-15=57$
Bài 2:
a. $(156-812)-(156-12)=156-812-156+12$
$=(156-156)-(812-12)=0-800=-800$
b.
$-(-72+83)-(72+17)=72-83-72-17=(72-72)-(83+17)$
$=0-100=-100$
c.
$-(-23-78)+(77-178)=23+78+77-178$
$=(23+77)-(178-78)=100-100=0$
d.
$(-213-156)-(-213+44)=-213-156+213-44=(-213+213)-(156+44)$
$=0-200=-200$
a, 3.7.23 - 21.(-17)
= 21.23 + 21.17
= 21.(23 + 17)
= 21.40
= 840
b, 7.6.3 - 7.[(-34) + 18)]
= 7.18 - 7.18 + 34.7
= 34.7
= 238
c, 71.64 + 32.(-7) - 13.32
= 71. 32 . 2 - 7.32 - 32. 13
= 32.(71.2 - 7 - 13)
= 32. (142 - 20)
= 32.122
= 3904
d, 13.(23 - 17) - 13.(23 + 17)
= 13.23 - 13.17 - 13.23 - 13.17
= (13.23 - 13.23) - (13.17 + 13.17)
= - 2.13.17
= - 26.17
= -442
