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bài 3:
a, đặt \(\dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\)
=>x=12k,y=9k,z=5k
ta có: ayz=20=> 12k.9k.5k=20
=> (12.9.5)k^3=20
=>540.k^3=20
=>k^3=20/540=1/27
=>k=1/3
=>x=12.1/3=4
y=9.1/3=3
z=5.1/3=5/3
vậy x=4,y=3,z=5/3
b,ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{y^2}{49}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}\)
A/D tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{y^2}{49}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{25+49-9}=\dfrac{585}{65}=9\)
=>x=5.9=45
y=7.9=63
z=3*9=27
vậy x=45,y=63,z=27
Bài 2:
a: |x+a|=a
=>x+a=-a hoặc x+a=a
=>x=-2a hoặc x=0
b: 1<|x-2|<4
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x-2\in\left\{2;-2;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;0;5;-1\right\}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{-x}{3}=\frac{27}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(x=\frac{-81}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{y^2}=\frac{27}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(y=\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{\left(z+3\right)^3}{-4}=\frac{27}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(z=-3\)
\(\frac{\left|t\right|-2}{8}=\frac{27}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}t=56\\t=-56\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Bài 1:
a: =>3x-3-4=0
=>3x=7
hay x=7/3
b: =>2x-2+3x+6=0
=>5x+4=0
hay x=-4/5
c: =>\(4x^2+4x-1=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{2}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x-3+2x-4+6=0\)
=>5x+1=0
hay x=-1/5
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+y+2015}{z}=\frac{y+z-2016}{x}=\frac{z+x+1}{y}.\)
\(=\frac{x+y+2015+y+z-2016+z+x+1}{x+y+z}\)\(=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
Do đó x+y+z=1 => x+y=1-z => \(\frac{2016-z}{z}=2\Rightarrow2016-z=2z\Leftrightarrow2016=3z\)
=> z= 672
Tương tự : x= -2015/3; y=2/3
Ta có :
\(x+y=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(y+z=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(z+x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+y+y+z+z+x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x+2y+2z=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2\left(x+y+z\right)=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+y+z=\frac{13}{12}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+y+z=\frac{13}{24}\)
Do đó :
\(x+y+z=\frac{13}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{13}{24}-\left(y+z\right)=\frac{13}{24}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=\frac{13}{24}-\left(z+x\right)=\frac{13}{24}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(z=\frac{13}{24}-\left(x+y\right)=\frac{13}{24}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{24}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{24};y=\frac{7}{24};z=\frac{1}{24}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+t=1\\x+y+z=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z+t\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)=1-2\)
\(\Rightarrow t=-1\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+t=1\\y+z+t=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z+t\right)-\left(y+z+t\right)=1-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+t=1\\z+x+t=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z+t\right)-\left(z+x+t\right)=1-4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-3\)
\(x+y+z+t=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-1\right)+t=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-6\right)+t=1\)
\(\Rightarrow t=7\)