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20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
a) (x + 2)(x + 3) - (x - 2)(x + 5) = 0
<=> x2 + 3x + 2x + 6 - (x2 + 5x - 2x - 10) = 0
<=> x2 + 3x + 2x + 6 - x2 - 5x + 2x + 10 = 0
<=> 2x + 16 = 0
<=> 2x = -16
<=> x = -8
b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)
<=> (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) - (3x - 5)(x - 4) = 0
<=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 - (3x2 - 12x - 5x + 20) = 0
<=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 - 3x2 + 12x + 5x - 20 = 0
<=> 5x = 12 - 10 + 20
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x = 22/5
c) (8 - 5x)(x + 2) + 4(x - 2)(x + 1) + 2(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
<=> 8x + 16 - 5x2 - 10x + (4x - 8)(x + 1) + 2(x2 - 4) = 0
<=> 8x + 16 - 5x2 - 10x + 4x2 + 4x - 8x - 8 + 2x2 - 8 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x = 0
<=> x(x - 6) = 0
<=> x = 0 hay x - 6 = 0
I<=> x = 6
d) (8x - 3)(3x + 2) - (4x + 7)(x + 4) = (2x + 1)(5x - 1) - 33
<=> 24x2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - (4x2 + 16x + 7x + 28) = 10x2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33
<=> 24x2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x2 - 16x - 7x - 28 - 10x2 + 2x - 5x + 1 + 33 = 0
<=> 10x2 - 19x = 0
<=> x(10x - 19) = 0
<=> x = 0 hay 10x - 19 = 0
I <=> 10x = 19
I <=> x = 19/10
Mấy cái này chuyển vế đổi dấu là xong í mà :3
1,
16-8x=0
=>16=8x
=>x=16/8=2
2,
7x+14=0
=>7x=-14
=>x=-2
3,
5-2x=0
=>5=2x
=>x=5/2
Mk làm 3 cau làm mẫu thôi
Lúc đăng đừng đăng như v :>
chi ra khỏi ngt nản
từ câu 1 đến câu 8 cs thể làm rất dễ,bn tham khảo bài của bn muwaa r làm những câu cn lại
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(y\left(y^3+y^2-y-2\right)-\left(y^2-2\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)\)
\(=y^4+y^3-y^2-2y-y^4-y^3-y^2+2y^2+2y+2\)
\(=2\) \(\Rightarrow\) ko phụ thuộc vào biến .
Câu b : \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-12x^2+18x+12x^2-18x+27-8x^3+2\)
\(=29\Rightarrow\) ko thuộc vào biến
Câu c : \(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x^2+15x-3x^2+3x-18x+18\)
\(=18\) \(\Rightarrow\) ko thuộc vào biến
Câu d : \(\left(2x+6\right)\left(4x^2-12x+36\right)-8x^3+5\)
\(=8x^3-24x^2+72x+24x^2-72x+216-8x^3+5\)
\(=221\) \(\Rightarrow\) không thuộc vào biến
câu 1) a) \(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
b) \(y\left(y^3+y^2-3y-2\right)+\left(y^2-2\right)\left(y^2+y-1\right)\)
\(=y^4+y^3-3y^2-2y+y^4+y^3-y^2-2y^2-2y+2\)
\(=2y^4+2y^3-6y^2-4y+2=2y\left(y^3+y^2-3y-2\right)+2\)
\(=2y\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-y-1\right)+2=2\left(y^2+2y\right)\left(y^2-y-1\right)+2\)
\(=2\left(y^2+2y\right)\left(y^2-y-1+1\right)=2\left(y^2+2y\right)\left(y^2-y\right)\)
c) \(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=6x^2-\left(6x^2-4x+15x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10=-11x+10\)
d) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)+\left(3x+4\right)\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\)\(=6x^2+2x-3x-1+9x-6x^2+12-8x=11\)
e) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)\)
\(=21x-15x^2-35+25x-\left(10x-15x^2+4-6x\right)\)
\(21x-15x^2-35+25x-10x+15x^2-4+6x=42x-39\)
a) ( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) - ( x - 2 )( x + 5 ) = 16
<=> x2 + 5x + 6 - ( x2 + 3x - 10 ) = 16
<=> x2 + 5x + 6 - x2 - 3x + 10 = 16
<=> 2x + 16 = 16
<=> 2x = 0
<=> x = 0
b) 3x( 2x - 4 ) - 2x( 3x + 5 ) = 44
<=> 6x2 - 12x - 6x2 - 10x = 44
<=> -22x = 44
<=> x = -2
c) 2( 5x - 8 - 3 )( 4x - 5 ) = 4( 3x - 4 )
<=> 2( 5x - 11 )( 4x - 5 ) = 4( 3x - 4 )
<=> 2( 20x2 - 69x + 55 ) = 12x - 16
<=> 40x2 - 138x + 110 = 12x - 16
<=> 40x2 - 138x + 110 - 12x + 16 = 0
<=> 40x2 - 150 + 126 = 0 ( chưa học nghiệm vô tỉ nên để vô nghiệm nha :) )
=> Vô nghiệm
a) Ta có: \(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(16x-5x^2-3\)
\(=-5x^2+16x-3\)
\(=-5x^2+15x+x-3\)
\(=-5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(-5x+1\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+5\)
\(=2x^2+2x+5x+5\)
\(=2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(2x^2+3x-5\)
\(=2x^2+5x-2x-5\)
\(=x\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(x^2-4x-5\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-9\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(x-2-3\right)\left(x-2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(a^2+1\right)^2-4a^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+1-2a\right)\left(a^2+1+2a\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)^2\)
h) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
i) Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+x+1\)
\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
k) Ta có: \(x^4-x^3-x^2+1\)
\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)\)
l) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x+2\right)\)
m) Ta có: \(x^4+4x^2-5\)
\(=x^4-x^2+5x^2-5\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
\(a,\Rightarrow8x^2-16x-4x+5-8x^2+10x-5x=0\\ \Rightarrow-15x=-5\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Rightarrow9x^2-16-9x^2+12x-4=5\\ \Rightarrow12x=25\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}\)