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30 tháng 7 2016

\(\text{a) 3.(x-2)+x.(x-2)=0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\text{(x-2)(3+x)=0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\3+x=0\end{array}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy x=2 hoặc x=-3}\)
\(b,4x.\left(x-2\right)-x+2\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow4x.\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\4x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
 

30 tháng 7 2016

a) 3.(x-2) + x. ( x-2) = 0

(x - 2)(3 + x) = 0

TH1:

x - 2 = 0

x = 2

TH2:

3 + x = 0

x = -3

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -3

b) 4x.(x-2) -x +2 = 0

4x(x - 2) - x + 2 = 0

(x - 2)(4x - 1) = 0

TH1:

x - 2 = 0

x = 2

4x - 1 = 0

4x = 1

x = 1/4

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = 1/4

1 tháng 10 2021

a) pt

<=> (x - 5)(x + 5) - (x - 5) = 0

<=> (x - 5)(x + 4) = 0

<=> x - 5 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0

<=> x = 5 hoặc x = -4

b) pt

<=> (2x - 1)(2x - 1 - 2x - 1) = 0

<=> (2x - 1).(-2)=0

<=> 2x - 1 = 0

<=> x = 1/2

c) pt

<=> (x - 1)(x + 1)(x^2 + 4) = 0

<=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 4 = 0

<=> x = 1 hoặc x = -1

1 tháng 10 2021

a,x2−52−(x−5)=0<=>(x−5)(x+5)−(x−5)=0<=>(x−5)(x+4)=0=>x=5;x=−4.b,x2−x−6=0<=>x2−3x+2x−6=0<=>x(x−3)+2(x−3)=0<=>(x+2)(x−3)=0=>x=3;x=−2

8 tháng 2 2018

2)  \(x^3-6x^2+11x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-3x^2-3x^2+9x+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

bn giải tiếp nha

3)   \(x^3-4x^2+x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x-2x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

lm tiếp nha

4)  \(x^3-3x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3+x^2-4x^2-4x+4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( \left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

lm tiếp nha

7 tháng 2 2018

Mk làm mẫu 1 bài cho nha !

1. <=> (x^3-x^2)+(5x^2-5x)+(6x-6) = 0

<=> (x-1).(x^2+5x+6) = 0

<=> (x-1).[(x^2+2x)+(3x+6)] = 0

<=> (x-1).(x+2).(x+3) = 0

<=> x-1=0 hoặc x+2=0 hoặc x+3=0

<=> x=1 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=-3

Vậy ..............

Tk mk nha

16 tháng 9 2019

a) x3 - 16x = 0

x(x2 - 16) = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc x2 - 16 = 0

x = 4

Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 4

b) x4 -2x3 + 10x2 - 20x = 0

x3 (x - 2) + 10x(x - 2) = 0

(x - 2)(x3 + 10x) = 0

=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x3 + 10x = 0

x = 2 x(x2 + 10) = 0

+ TH1: x = 0

+ TH2: x2 + 10 = 0

x2 = -10 (vô lí)

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = 0

c) (2x - 3)2 = (x + 5)2

(2x)2 + 2 . 2x . 3 + 32 = x2 + 2.x.5 + 52

4x2 + 12x + 9 = x2 + 10x + 25

4x2 + 12x - x2 - 10x = 25 - 9

3x2 + 2x = 16

x(3x + 2) = 16

Đến đây bạn làm nốt câu c nhé!

a) Ta có: \(x^2-9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{4;5}

b) Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)(1)

Ta có: \(x^2-4x+5\)

\(=x^2-4x+4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)

hay \(x^2-4x+5>0\forall x\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra x=0

Vậy: x=0

c) Sửa đề: \(x^2-2x-15=0\)

Ta có: \(x^2-2x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-5x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-3;5}

d) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-1\right)^2=4x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+2x^2+2x-2x^2-4x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left[x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)=0\)(3)

Ta có: \(x^2+2x+2\)

\(=x^2+2x+1+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)

hay \(x^2+2x+2>0\forall x\)(4)

Từ (3) và (4) suy ra

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{0;2}

27 tháng 3 2020

cảm ơn bạn

4 tháng 8 2018

\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)

\(\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1\right]-4=0\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2^2=0\)

\(\left(2x+1-2\right).\left(2x+1+2\right)=0\) 

\(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(x^4-3x^3-x+3=0\)

\(x^3.\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^3-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.2+2^2\right]=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}\)

Tham khảo nhé~

11 tháng 9 2017

a)  \(x^3\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{4}x\)\(=\)\(0\)

\(x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=0,5^2\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=+-0,5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy .............................

b)  \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\)\(-\)\(\left(x+3\right)^2\)\(=\)\(0\)

\(\left(2x-1+x+3\right)\left(2x-1-x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-2\\x=4\end{cases}}\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ................................

c)  \(x^2\)\(\left(x-3\right)\)\(+\)\(12\)\(-\)\(4x\)\(=\)\(0\)

\(x^2\)\(\left(x-3\right)\)\(-\)\(4\)\(\left(x-3\right)\)\(=\)\(0\)

\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2\\x-3=0\end{cases}-4=0}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2\\x=3\end{cases}=2^2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=+-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

a)\(x^3-\frac{1}{4}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)