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Bài 1
1/2 x 3/4 : 4/5
= 3/8 : 4/5
= 3/8 x 5/4
= 15/32
2/3 + 1/6 - 1/2
= 4/6 + 1/6 - 3/6
= 5/6 - 3/6
= 1/3
3/5 + 4 : 2/3 - 3/2
= 3/5 + 4 x 3/2 - 3/2
= 3/5 + 6 - 3/2
= 3/5 + 30/5 - 3/2
= 33/5 - 3/2
= 66/10 - 15/10
= 28/5
Bài 2
x - 1/4 = 1/2
x = 1/2 + 1/4
x = 2/4 + 1/4
x = 3/4
2/3 + x = 1
x = 1 - 2/3
x = 3/3 - 2/3
x = 1/3
Bài 1:
Chiều rộng hcn đó là:
\(\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( m )
Chu vi hình chữ nhật đó là:
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\times2=4\left(m\right)\)
Đ/s: 4 m
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Bài 3;
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}+x\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{37}{16}\\ \Rightarrow x\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{37}{16}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{16}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{16}\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{15}{16}\)
Bài 5:
\(\Rightarrow x\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
a) x - 3/2 = 4/3
x = 4/3 + 3/2
x = 8/6 + 9/6 = 17/6
b) 2/5 * x = 1/3
x = 1/3 : 2/5
x = 1/3 x 5/2 = 5/6
c) x - 4/9 = 3/7 : 9/14
x - 4/9 = 2/3
x = 2/3 + 4/9
x = 6/9 + 4/9 = 10/9
d) 3/5 * x - 1/2 = 1/5
3/5 * x = 1/5 + 1/2 = 7/10
x = 7/10 : 3/5
x = 7/10 * 5/3 = 7/6
a/\(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
b/\(\dfrac{2}{5}\times x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c/\(x-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{3}{7}:\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(x-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
d/\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
g) \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) 12+x=5612+x=56
⇒x=56−12=56−36=26=13⇒x=56−12=56−36=26=13
b) x+14=34x+14=34
⇒x=34−14=24=12⇒x=34−14=24=12
c) x−15=310x−15=310
⇒x=310+15=310+210=510=12⇒x=310+15=310+210=510=12
d) 56−x=1356−x=13
⇒x=56−13=56−26=36=12⇒x=56−13=56−26=36=12
e) 310+x=12310+x=12
⇒x=12−310=510−310=210=15⇒x=12−310=510−310=210=15
g) x+14=38x+14=38
⇒x=38−14=38−28=18⇒x=38−14=38−28=18
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