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a)Ta có : \(\dfrac{x+1}{1-x}\)( giữ nguyên )
\(\dfrac{x^2-2}{1-x}\)( giữ nguyên )
\(\dfrac{2x^2-x}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-2x^2}{1-x}\)
b)Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^3-1}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x}{x^3-1}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-3x^2}{x^3-1}\)(giữ nguyên )
c) MTC = ( x+ 2)2(x - 2)2
Do đó , ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+4x+4}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-4x+4}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-2^2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^3-4x}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
d) MTC = xyz( x - y)( y - z)( x - z)
Do đó , ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\dfrac{yz\left(y-z\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\dfrac{-xz\left(x-z\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=\dfrac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
Cộng các phân thức lại ta có :
\(\dfrac{yz\left(y-z\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{-xz\left(x-z\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
Vì x,y,z >0
Áp dụng BĐT Cosy:
\(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\) (1)
\(x+z\ge2\sqrt{xz}\) (2)
\(y+z\ge2\sqrt{yz}\) (3)
Nhân 3 vế ta được:
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\ge2\sqrt{xy}.2\sqrt{yz}.2\sqrt{xz}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\ge8xyz\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
áp dụng BĐT cauchy, ta có:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\\y+z\ge2\sqrt{yz}\\x+z\ge2\sqrt{xz}\end{matrix}\right.\)
nhân vế theo vế các BĐT trên, ta được:
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\ge2\sqrt{xy}.2\sqrt{yz}.2\sqrt{xz}=8\sqrt{\left(xyz\right)^2}=8xyz\)
\(\text{a) }\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a^2x^4+\dfrac{4}{3}\:ax^3-\dfrac{2}{3}ax^2\right):\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\:ax^2\right)\\ =-3ax^2-2x+1\)
\(\text{b) }4\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-1\right)+\left(12x^2-3x\right):\left(-3x\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\\ =3x-4-4x+1-2x-1\\ =-3x-4\)
kết quả cuối cùng là: a. -\(\dfrac{3}{4}ax^2-2x+1\)
b. \(\)-\(3x-4\)
Ta có :
\(VT=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy-\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{6}xy^2+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{12}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{18}xy^3-\dfrac{1}{12}x^2y^3-\dfrac{1}{18}xy^3-\dfrac{1}{27}y^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{27}y^3=VT\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
Vậy : ..............
x11+x4+1
= x11+x10+x9-x10-x9-x8+x8+x7+x6-x7-x6-x5+x5+x4+x3-x3-x2-x+x2+x+1
= x9(x2+x+1)-x8(x2+x+1)+x6(x2+x+1)-x5(x2+x+1)+x3(x2+x+1)-x(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
= (x2+x+1)(x9-x8+x6-x5+x3-x+1)
c)(x2+x)2-2(x2+x)-15
đặt x2+x=a ta có
a2-2a-15
=a2+3a-5a-15
=(a2+3a)-(5a+15)
=a(a+3)-5(a+3)
=(a+3)(a-5)
thay a=x2+x
(x2+x+3)(x2+x-5)
Ta có: \(-x^2+2x-3=-x^2+2x-1-2=-\left(x-1\right)^2-2\le-2\) (1)
Và \(A=\dfrac{-5}{x^2-2x+3}=\dfrac{5}{-x^2+2x+3}\) (2)
Từ (1);(2)\(\Rightarrow A\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\) Vậy min A=-5/2 khi x=1