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a) \(x^2+4y^2-6x-4y+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(4y^2-4y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2y-1=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(2x^2+y^2+2xy-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2+2xy+4x-4y-2xy+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-4y+5=0\)
Xem lại đề câu c).
a) x2 + 4y2 - 6x - 4y + 10 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 9 + 4y2 - 4y + 1 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 + ( 4y - 1 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\4y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b) 2x2 + y2 + 2xy - 10x + 25 = 0
<=> x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 10x + 25 = 0
<=> ( x + y )2 + ( x - 5 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
c) Xem lại đề
Chia nhỏ ra bạn ơi!
\(a) x² +3y²+2z²-2x+12y+4z+15=0 \)
\(⇔x²-2x+1+3y²+12y+12+2z²+4z+2=0 \)
\(⇔(x²-2x+1) + 3(y²+4y+4) +2(z²+2z+1)=0 \)
\(⇔(x-1)² +3(y+2)²+2(z+1)²=0 \)
\(⇔ x-1=0 \) và \(y+2=0\) và \(z+1=0\)
Vậy: \(x=1;y=-2;z=-1\)
câu A thiếu đề
B=\(x^2-2x+2017=\left(x-1\right)^2+2016>=2016\)
Min B=2016 khi x-1=0<=>x=1
+)D=\(-2x^2+4x+2017=-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2019=-2\left(x-1\right)^2+2019< =2019\)
=>Max D=2019, dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0<=>x=1
Đề đúng
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=4x-2y+6z-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2-4x+2y-6z+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+y^2+2y+1+z^2-6z+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0;y+1=0;z-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=-1;z=3\)
b, x2 +y2+z2 +2x-4y-6z+14=0
<=> (x2+2x+1)+(y2-4y+4)+(z2-6z+9)=0
<=> (x+1)2+(y-2)2+(z-3)2=0
=>(x+1)2=(y-2)2=(z-3)2=0
=>x+1=y-2=z-3=0
=> x=-1; y=2; z=3
c, 2x2+y2-6x-4y+2xy+5=0
<=> (x2+y2+4+2xy-4x-4y)+(x2-2x+1)=0
<=> (x+y-2)2+(x-1)2=0
=> (x+y-2)2=(x-1)2=0
=>x+y-2=x-1=0
=>x=1; y=1
=(x2+2xy+y2)+(y2-4yz+4z2)+(y2-2y+1)+(z2-2z+1)-4x-2y-4z+5
=(x+y)2-4(x+y)+4 +(y-2z)2+2(y-2z)+1 +(y-1)2+(z-1)2
=(x+y-2)2+(y-2z+1)2+(y-1)2+(z-1)2\(\ge0\)\(\forall_{x,y,z}\)
Lai co (x+y-2)2+(y-2z+1)2+(y-1)2+(z-1)2\(\le\)0
=> (x+y-2)2+(y-2z+1)2+(y-1)2+(z-1)2=0
Dau = xay ra khi x=y=z=1