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27 tháng 12 2018

ta có:\(\left|x-1000\right|+\left|x-2019\right|=\left|-x+1000\right|+\left|x-2019\right|\)

\(\ge\left|-x+1000+x-2019\right|=1019\)

dấu = xảy ra khi \(\left(-x+1000\right).\left(x-2019\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow1000\le x\le2019\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-2018\right|\ge0\\\left|y-10\right|\ge0\\\left|z-1\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\text{dấu = xảy ra khi }\hept{\begin{cases}x=2018\\y=10\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy để \(\left|x-1000\right|+\left|x-2018\right|+\left|x-2019\right|+\left|y-10\right|+\left|z-1\right|=1019\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2018\\y=10\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

a)\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)

\(\Rightarrow2019-x=\left|x-2019\right|\)

=>\(\left|x-2019\right|=-\left(x-2019\right)\)

=>\(x-2019\le0\)

=>\(x\le2019\)

b) Vì \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x\)

        \(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}\)

6 tháng 11 2019

a, Ta có:

\(\left|x-2019\right|=\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2019\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2019\\-x+2019< 0\Rightarrow x< 2019\end{cases}}\)

Xét x<2019 thì |x-2019|=-x+2019

Khi đó: 2019-(-x+2019)=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019=2019-x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019+x=2019

\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x+2019=2019

\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x=0     (thỏa mãn)

Xét 2019\(\le\)x thì |x-2019|=x-2019

Khi đó 2019-(x-2019)=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2019-x+2019=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038-x=x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038=2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2019(thỏa mãn)

Vậy .......................................................!!!

9 tháng 9 2016

khocroi

a) Ta có:\(8\left(x-2019\right)^2⋮8\Rightarrow25-y^2⋮8\)\(\left(1\right)\)

Mặt khác: \(8\left(x-2019\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow25-y^2\ge0\)\(\left(2\right)\)

Từ\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\)ta có: \(y^2=1;9;25\)

Xét:\(y^2=1\Rightarrow8\left(x-2019\right)^2=24\Rightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^2=3\left(ktm\right)\)

\(y^2=9\Rightarrow8\left(x-2019\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^2=2\left(ktm\right)\)

\(y^2=25\Rightarrow8\left(x-2019\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-2019=0\Rightarrow x=2019\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(y=5;x=2019\)

\(y=-5;x=2019\)