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a) (1-1/2)(1-1/3)...(1-1/100)=lx-1 99/100l
=> (1-1/2)(1-1/3)...(1-1/100)=1/2.2/3.3/4...99/100
=> (1-1/2)(1-1/3)...(1-1/100)=1.2.3.4....99/2.3.4....100
=>(1-1/2)(1-1/3)...(1-1/100)=1/100 (1)
từ (1)=>1/100= l x-1 99/100 l
TH1:x-1 99/100 =1/100 TH2 : x-1 99/100= -1/100
=>x- 199/100 =1/100 =>x- 199/100= -1/100
=>x=1/100+199/100 =>x=-1/100+199/100
=>x=200/100 =>x=198/100
=>x=2 =>x=99/50
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=99/50
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{-2}=\frac{y}{-3}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2k\\y=-3k\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó 4x - 3y = 9
<=> -8k + 9k = 9
=> k = 9
=> x = -18 ; y = -27
b) Ta có : \(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{6}=\frac{3y}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x+y}{2+3}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)
=> x = 4 ; y = 6
c) Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k\\y=4k\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó (3k)2 + (4k)2 = 100
<=> 9k2 + 16k2 = 100
=> 25k2 = 100
=> k2 = 4
=> k = \(\pm\)2
Khi k = 2 => x = 6 ; y = 8
Khi k = -2 => x = -6 ; y = -8
Vậy các cặp (x;y) thỏa mãn cần tìm là (6;8);(-6;-8)
d) Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k\\y=4k\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó x3 + y3 = 91
<=> (3k)3 + (4k)3 = 91
=> 27k3 + 64k3 = 91
=> 91k3 = 91
=> k3 = 1
=> k = 1
=> x = 3 ; y = 4
e) Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5k\\y=4k\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó x2y = 100
<=> (5k)2.4k = 100
=> 25k2.4k = 100
=> 100k3 = 100
=> k = 1
=> x = 5 ; y = 4
\(\left|5x-3\right|-3x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-3\right|=12+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x-3=12+3x\\-\left(5x-3\right)=12+3x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x-3x=12+3\\-5x+3=12+3x\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}2x=15\\-5x-3x=12-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{15}{2}\\-8x=9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{15}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{8}\end{cases}}}\)
Do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\) nên:
a) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|=101x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+...+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\) (100 số hạng x)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x+5050=101x\Leftrightarrow201x=5050\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5050}{201}\)
b) Đề sai nhé!
a, \(\frac{1}{1.4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4.7}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{97.100}\)= |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) ( \(\frac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\frac{3}{4.7}\)+.......+\(\frac{3}{97.100}\))= |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) ( 1 - \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{7}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{97}\)-\(\frac{1}{100}\)) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) ( 1-\(\frac{1}{100}\)) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) . \(\frac{99}{100}\) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{33}{100}\) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{3}\)= \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{33}{100}\\\frac{-33}{100}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(\frac{x}{3}\) = \(\frac{33}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)100x= 33.3
\(\Rightarrow\)100x=99
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{99}{100}\)
Với \(\frac{x}{3}\)=\(\frac{-33}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)100x=-33.3
\(\Rightarrow\)100x=-99
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{-99}{100}\)
Vậy x=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{99}{100}\\\frac{-99}{100}\end{cases}}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{1.5}\)+ \(\frac{4}{5.9}\)+......+ \(\frac{4}{97.101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)1-\(\frac{1}{5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{9}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{97}\)-\(\frac{1}{101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)1-\(\frac{1}{101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{100}{101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\) =\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{100}{101}\\\frac{-100}{101}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(\frac{5x-4}{101}\) =\(\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(5x-4).101=100.101
\(\Rightarrow\)505x-404=10100
\(\Rightarrow\)505x=10504
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{104}{5}\)
Với \(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)=\(\frac{-100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(5x-4). 101=-100.101
\(\Rightarrow\)505x-404=-10100
\(\Rightarrow\)505x=-9696
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{-96}{5}\)
Vậy x=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{104}{5}\\\frac{-96}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Bạn xem lại đề câu a) cho rõ lại
Câu b) Tại x=2013 thì B=x2013-(x+1)x2012+(x+1)x2011-(x+1)x2010+...-(x+1)x2+(x+1)x-1
= x2013-x2013-x2012+x2012+x2011-x2011-x2010+..-x3 - x2+x2+x-1
= x-1 = 2012
a, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
b, \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\)
Giải: \(\left(x-1\right)^4=1\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
c, Vì \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\)\(\forall x\inℝ\); \(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall y\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall x,y\inℝ\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)
d, \(2^{x-1}=16\)\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)=> x - 1 = 4 => x = 5
\(x+\frac{1}{100}+x+\frac{2}{100}+...+x+\frac{99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow99x+\frac{1+2+...+99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow100x-99x=\frac{\frac{\left(1+99\right).99}{2}}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{99}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{99}{2}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{100}+x+\frac{2}{100}+x+\frac{3}{100}+...+x+\frac{99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99x+\frac{1+2+3+...+99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1+2+3+...+99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\frac{99\left(99+1\right)}{2}}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4950}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{99}{2}\)