Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1)2x3+3x2+2x+3=0
=> (2x3+3x2)+(2x+3)=0
=> x2(2x+3)+(2x+3)=0
=> (2x+3)(x2+1)=0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\x^2=-1\end{cases}}\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\vo.nghiem\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-3/2
2)x2-3x-18=0
=> (x2+3x)-(6x+18)=0
=> x(x+3)-6(x+3)=0
=> (x+3)(x-6)=0
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-3 hoặc x=6
3)Sai đề rồi bạn, 30 thành 30x mới đúng
x3-11x2+30x=0
=> x(x2-11x+30)=0
=> x[(x2-5x)-(6x-30)]=0
=> x[x(x-5)-6(x-5)]=0
=> x(x-5)(x-6)=0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-5=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=5\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=6
1) \(x^2-6x+9=\left(5-3x\right)^2\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(5-3x\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=5-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3x=5+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(3x\left(2x-3\right)=5\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(3x\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-5}{3}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
3) \(x^2-2x-15=0\)
\(x^2-2x+1-16=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-4^2=0\)
\(\left(x-1-4\right)\left(x-1+4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
a)
pt <=> \(x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9=2x^2+14x\)
<=> \(2x^2-2x+13=2x^2+14x\)
<=> \(16x=13\)
<=> \(x=\frac{13}{16}\)
b)
pt <=> \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1=2x^3\)
<=> \(2x^3+6x=2x^3\)
<=> \(6x=0\)
<=> \(x=0\)
c)
pt <=> \(\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-125=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\)
<=> \(x-1=5\)
<=> \(x=6\)
d)
pt <=> \(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\) (1)
CÓ: \(\left(x-1\right)^2;\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\) (2)
TỪ (1) VÀ (2) => DÁU "=" XẢY RA <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
e)
pt <=> \(2x^2+8x+8+y^2-2y+1=0\)
<=> \(2\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
TA LUÔN CÓ: \(2\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
=> DẤU "=" XẢY RA <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
a) ( x + 2 )2 + ( x - 3 )2 = 2x( x + 7 )
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 + x2 - 6x + 9 = 2x2 + 14x
<=> x2 + 4x + x2 - 6x - 2x2 - 14x = -4 - 9
<=> -16x = -13
<=> x = 13/16
b) ( x + 1 )3 + ( x - 1 )3 = 2x3
<=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 + x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 = 2x3
<=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 2x3 = -1 + 1
<=> 6x = 0
<=> x = 0
c) x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 126 = 0
<=> ( x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 ) - 125 = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )3 = 125
<=> ( x - 1 )3 = 53
<=> x - 1 = 5
<=> x = 6
d) x2 + y2 - 2x + 4y + 5 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + ( y2 + 4y + 4 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )2 + ( y + 2 )2 = 0 (*)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra ( tức (*) ) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
e) 2x2 + 8x + y2 - 2y + 9 = 0
<=> 2( x2 + 4x + 4 ) + ( y2 - 2y + 1 ) = 0
<=> 2( x + 2 )2 + ( y - 1 )2 = 0 (*)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow2\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra ( tức xảy ra (*) ) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
\(9\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x+3-2x-3\right)\left(9x+3+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(11x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\11x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-6}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(3\left(2x-5\right)^2-12\left(x+7\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(4x^2-20x+25\right)-12\left(x^2+14x+49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-60x+75-12x^2-168x-588=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-228x-513=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{513}{288}=\frac{57}{32}\)
\(a,-2x\left(2-3x\right)+3\left(-5+7x-6x^2\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x+6x^2-15+21x-18x^2=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x^2+17x-11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x^2-17x+11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-2.3.\frac{17}{6}x+\left(\frac{17}{6}\right)^2-\left(\frac{17}{6}\right)^2+11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{17}{6}\right)^2+\frac{107}{36}=0VN\)
Không có gt x thỏa mãn
\(b,-3x\left(-1+3x-4x^2\right)+6x^2\left(-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-9x^2+12x^3-12x^3+18x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm5\end{cases}}\)
\(2x\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(9\left(3x-2\right)-x\left(2-3x\right)=0\)
\(9\left(3x-2\right)+x\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(9+x\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9+x=0\\3x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
\(\left(5x^4-3x^3\right):2x^3=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3.\left(5x-2\right):2x^3=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=3\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
c) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2\)
\(\frac{x^4-2x^2-8}{x-2}=0\)\(\Rightarrow x^4-2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-4x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
So sánh với ĐKXĐ ta thấy: \(x=-2\)thỏa mãn
Vậy \(x=-2\)
2x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 3 = 0
<=> 2x(x2 + 1) + 3(x2 + 1) = 0
<=> (x2 + 1)(2x + 3) = 0
Vì x2 ≥ 0 => x2 + 1 ≥ 1
=> 2x + 3 = 0
=> 2x = -3
=> x = -3/2