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a) \(\frac{x-3}{x+5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right).7=\left(x+5\right).5\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21=5x+25\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-5x=21+25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=46\)
\(\Rightarrow x=23\)
Vậy \(x=23\)
b) \(\frac{7}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)x-\left(x+1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-x-1=63\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
Vậy \(x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
c) \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=\pm10\)
+) \(x+4=10\Rightarrow x=6\)
+) \(x+4=-10\Rightarrow x=-16\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-16\right\}\)
a ) \(1\frac{1}{2}+x=\frac{3}{7}-7\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=-\frac{46}{7}\)
\(x=-\frac{46}{7}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{113}{14}\)
1.a) Sửa lại đề: \(\frac{11}{17}\)ở mẫu chuyển thành \(\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\frac{0,75+0,6-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{13}}{2,75+2,2-\frac{11}{7}-\frac{11}{13}}=\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{11}{4}+\frac{11}{5}-\frac{11}{7}-\frac{11}{13}}\)\(=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}{11\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}=\frac{3}{11}\)
( vì \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\ne0\))
2.a) \(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{-5}{7}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{-5}{7}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{-46}{35}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-46}{35}:\frac{3}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-92}{105}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-92}{105}\)
b) \(\left(4x-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{6}\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-\frac{1}{3}=0\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{6}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=\frac{-5}{9}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{9}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{8}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{45}{2}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{4-3x}{2x+5}=0\Leftrightarrow4-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
d) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\frac{3}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{3}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{8}{16}\)
=> \(x:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{45}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{90}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{90}.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0+1=1\\2x=0-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1:2\\x=\left(-3\right):2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
Mình chỉ làm được thế thôi nhé, mong bạn thông cảm.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{29}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{29}{70}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{87}{140}\)
tíc mình nha
a)
\(\frac{x-3}{x+5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).7=5.\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-21=25+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-5x=25+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23\)
b)
\(\frac{7}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Mẫy bài còn lại làm tương tự
\(c,\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{x-2}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-1)(x+3)=(x-2)(x+2)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3=x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3-x^2=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+2x-3=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=-4\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)