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a.(2x - 5)(3x + 4) - x(6x - 5) = 4
⇔ 6x2 +8x -15x-20-6x2+5x=4
⇔-2x=24
⇔ x=-12
vậy x=12
b.(x - 2)2 + x(x - 2) = 0
⇔(x-2)(x-2+x)=0
⇔(x-2) (2x-2)=0
⇔ (x-2)2(x-2)=0
⇔(x-2)2.2=0
⇔(x-2)2=0
⇔x-2=0
⇔x=2
vậy x=2
c.(x3 + 4x2 - x - 4) : (x + 4) = 0
⇔[(x3+4x2)-(x+4)] :(x+4)=0
⇔ [x2(x+4)-(x+4)] :(x+4)=0
⇔ (x+4)(x2-1):(x+4)=0
⇔(x-1)(x+1)=0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1, \(2x^3-50x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\pm5\)
2, \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[5\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-9;x=1\)
3, \(6x\left(x-2\right)=x-2\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6};x=2\)
4, \(7\left(x-2020\right)^2-x+2020=0\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2020\right)^2-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left[7\left(x-2020\right)-1\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x=2020;x=\frac{14141}{7}\)
5, \(x^2-10x=-25\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
6, \(x^2-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=3\)
\(1,\)
\(2x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm5\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+9x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(6x\left(x-2\right)=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(6x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(7\left(x-2020\right)^2-x+2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2020\right)^2-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)[7\left(x-2020\right)-1]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)[7x-14141]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\7x=14141\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=\frac{14141}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x^2-10x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(6,\)
\(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-5x-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(2x\left(x+6\right)=7x+42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy......
\(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\)
\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
Tìm x:
a, \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x-2}=1\) (x khác 2)
b,\(\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{x^2-25}=0\) (x khác 5 và -5)
\(a,\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x-2}=1\) (1)
Đkxđ: \(x\ne2\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x-2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b,\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{x^2-25}=0\left(1\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm5\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{x+5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\)
a)
x2-4x+4=0
=>x2+2.x.2+22=0
=>(x-2)2=0
=>x-2=0
=>x=0+2
=>x=2
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2+x\left(x-2\right)=2x^2\)
\(x^2+6x+9+x^2-2x-2x^2=0\)
\(4x+9=0\)
\(x=\frac{-9}{4}\)
b) \(5x\left(x-4\right)-x+4=0\)
\(5x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x^2-4x=x\left(x-4\right)\)
b) \(x^2+10x+25=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2-y^2+2y-1\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
d) \(x^2-11x+18\)
\(=x^2-2x-9x+18\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
(x + 3)2 + x(x - 2) = 2x2
x2 + 6x + 9 + x2 - 2x = 2x2
<=> 2x2 + 4x + 9 = 2x2
<=> 4x = -9
<=> x = -9/4
\(x^2-81=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
vậy...
\(6x-x^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a/ (x-5)^2-49=0
<=>(x-5)2-72
<=>(x-5-7)(x-5+7)=0
<=>(x-12)(x+2)=0
<=>x-12=0 hoặc x+2=0
<=>x=12 hoặc x=-2
vậy x=12 hoặc x=-2
b/ (x+11)^2=121
<=>(x+11)2-121=0
<=>(x+11)2-112=0
<=>(x+11-11)(x+11+11)=0
<=>x(x+22)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x+22=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=-22
vậy x=0 hoặc x=-22
c/ x.(x+7)-6x-42=0
<=>x2+7x-6x-42=0
<=>x2+x-42=0
<=>x2-6x+7x-42=0
<=>x(x-6)+7(x-6)=0
<=>(x-6)(x-7)=0
<=>x-6=0 hoặc x-7=0
<=>x=6 hoặc x=7
vậy x=6;7
d/ x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0
<=>x3(x-2)+10x(x-2)=0
<=>(x-2)(x3+10x)=0
<=>(x-2)x(x2+10)=0
<=>x-2=0 hoặc x=0 hoặc x2+10=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=0 hoặc x2=-10(vô lí)
vậy x=2;0
a)(x-5)2-49=0
<=>(x-5-7)(x-5+7)=0
<=>(x-12)(x+2)=0
<=>x-12=0 hoặc x+2=0
<=>x=12 hoặc x=-2
b)(x+11)2=121
<=>(x+11)2-121=0
<=>(x+11-11)(x+11+11)=0
<=>x(x+22)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x+22=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=-22
c)x(x+7)-6x-42=0
<=>x(x+7)-(6x+42)=0
<=>x(x+7)-6(x+7)=0
<=>(x+7)(x-6)=0
<=>x+7=0 hoặc x-6=0
<=>x=-7 hoặc x=6
d)x4-2x3+10x2-20x=0
<=>x(x3-2x2+10x-20)=0
<=>x[(x3-2x2)+(10x-20)]=0
<=>x[x2(x-2)+10(x-2)]=0
<=>x(x-2)(x2+10)=0
Do x2>0=>x2+10>0
=>x(x-2)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x-2=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=2
a) \(25x^2-2=0\)
\(=>\left(5x\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(=>\left(5x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}5x-\sqrt{2}=0\\5x+\sqrt{2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(10x-x^2-25=0\)
\(=>-x^2-5x-5x-25=0\)
\(=>-x\left(x+5\right)-5\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(x+5\right)\left(-x-5\right)=0\)
\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\-x-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x-25=0\)
( Không biết có nhầm đề không ;-; )
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(\left(x+2\right)+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy ...
\(a,x^2+10x=25< =>x^2+10x-25=0\)
\(< =>x^2+10x+25-50=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{50}\right)^2=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+5+\sqrt{50}\right)\left(x+5-\sqrt{50}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{50}-5\\x=-\sqrt{50}-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left(x+2\right)^2+4\left(x+2\right)+4=0\)
\(< =>x^2+4x+4+4x+8+4=0\)
\(< =>x^2+8x+16=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+4\right)^2=0< =>x=-4\)