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a: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(6x^2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3-1=x\)
hay x=-1
c: Ta có: \(56x^4+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: Ta có: \(x^2-5x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-x^2+4x-4-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+\sqrt{19}\\x=-3-\sqrt{19}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+9x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-6x+15=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+6=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(3x^2-15x+4=3\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{59}{4}=3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{59}{4}\ge-\dfrac{59}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(do.x^2+7\ge7>0\right)\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;12\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2};1\right\}\)
a, <=>x2 +6x+9-4x-12=0
<=> x2 +2x -3=0
<=> x2 +3x -x-3=0
<=> x.(x+3) - (x+3) =0
<=> (x-1)(x+3)=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=-3
b, <=> x(x2 -25) - (x-3)(x+3)2 -7=0
<=> x3 -25x + (9-x2) (x+3) -7=0
<=> x3 -25x+ 9x+27-x3 -3x2 -7=0
<=> -3x2 -16x +20=0
<=>(3x-10)(x-2) =0 (đoạn này tự phân tích nha ^ ^)
<=> x= 10/3 hoặc x=2
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!
a: Ta có: \(2x^3-18x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=13\)
hay x=-1
c: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8=3-3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)
hay x=4
a) 2x3-18x=0
⇔ 2x(x2-9)=0
⇔ 2x(x-3)(x+3)=0
⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)(3x-1)(2x+1)-6x(x+2)=11
⇔ 6x2+x-1-6x2-12x=11
⇔ -11x=12
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)
c) (x-1)3-(x+2).(x2-2x+4)=3.(1-x2)
⇔ x3-3x2+3x-1-x3-8-3+3x2=0
⇔ 3x=12
⇔ x=4
1.
a.\(\Leftrightarrow7x-5x=3+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=15\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b.\(\Leftrightarrow6x-10-7x-7=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-19\)
c.\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=4x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d.\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x+12x-6-8x^2-8x-2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2=12\left(voli\right)\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x^2=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{10}=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+196=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=-197\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{197}{4}\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ g,Sửa:\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-15\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1.
a. \(x^2-2x+2\left|x-1\right|-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+2\left(x-1\right)-7=0\\x^2-2x-2\left(x-1\right)-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\x^2-4x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=9\\\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\cdot\left(x^2+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)