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\(a,\) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+6\)
\(< =>20x-5x^2+5x^2-12-x-6=0\)
\(< =>19x-18=0\)
\(< =>x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
\(b,\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-30\)
\(< =>10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40+30=0\)
\(< =>6x-45=0< =>x=\dfrac{45}{6}=7,5\)
a) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+\Rightarrow6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-5x^2+5x^2-12=x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-12=x+6\\\Rightarrow20x-x=6+12\\ \Rightarrow19x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=-30\\ \Rightarrow10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x-75=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x=45\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
a) \(x^2-x+x=4\)
\(x^2=4\)
\(x=\pm2\)
b) \(3x\left(x-5\right)-2\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(a+b+c=5-3-2=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\) . Lúc đó phương trình trở thành :
\(t^2-11t+18=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=9\left(tmđk\right)\\t=2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(t=9\rightarrow x^2=9\rightarrow x=\pm3\)
\(t=2\rightarrow x^2=2\rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-8-x^2=36\)
=>-2x=44
hay x=-22
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x-8x-2-4x^2-27x=1\)
=>-34x=3
hay x=-3/34
c: =>(x-10)(x-1)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=1
a. \(x^2-2x+2\left|x-1\right|-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+2\left(x-1\right)-7=0\\x^2-2x-2\left(x-1\right)-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\x^2-4x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=9\\\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\cdot\left(x^2+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a)(x-6)^2-(x+6)^2=12`
`<=>(x-6-x-6)(x-6+x+6)=12`
`<=>-12.2x=12`
`<=>2x=-1`
`<=>x=-1/2`
Vậy `x=-1/2`
`b)36x^2-12x+1=81`
`<=>(6x-1)^2=81`
`<=>(6x-1-9)(6x-1+9)=0`
`<=>(6x-10)(6x+8)=0`
`<=>(3x-5)(3x+4)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac53\\x=-\dfrac43\end{array} \right.\)
`c)x^2-4x-12=0`
`<=>x^2-6x+2x-12=0`
`<=>x(x-6)+2(x-6)=0`
`<=>(x-6)(x+2)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\)
`d)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>x^2-6x+x-6=0`
`<=>x(x-6)+x-6=0`
`<=>(x-6)(x+1)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
a) \(\text{5x(x-2)+(2-x)=0}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\text{x(2x-5)-10x+25=0}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{25}{16}-4x^2+4x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{16}-4x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(8x+1\right)+\dfrac{9}{16}\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\\8x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-x^2+4x=55\)
=>14x=30
hay x=15/7
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{7;3\right\}\)
g) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1+2x+4\right)\left(2x-1-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-3}{4}\right\}\)
h) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)-x\left(6x+10\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)-6x^2-10x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x+2x-3-6x^2-10x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+2x-3-10x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x-3=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-33}{17}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-33}{17}\right\}\)
Bài 2:
x^3+6x^2+12x+m chia hết cho x+2
=>x^3+2x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8+m-8 chia hết cho x+2
=>m-8=0
=>m=8
a/ (2x - 1)2 - 12 = 4
=> (2x - 1)2 = 16
=> 2x - 1 = 4 => 2x = 5 => x = 5/2
hoặc 2x - 1 = -4 => 2x = -3 => x = -3/2
Vậy x = 5/2 . x = -3/2
b/ (x - 7)2 = 49 => x - 7 = 7 => x = 14
hoặc x - 7 = -7 => x = 0
Vậy x = 14 . x = 0
c/ x2 - 4x - 21= 0
=> x2 + 3x - 7x - 21 = 0
=> x(x + 3) - 7(x + 3) = 0
=> (x + 3)(x - 7) = 0
=> x = -3 hoặc x = 7
Vậy x = -3 . x = 7