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24 tháng 10 2018

Điều kiện x khác 0

     \(\left(5x^4-3x^3\right):2x^3=\frac{1}{2}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}x=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)

       

a: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y-x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{x\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{2\left(1-2x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(1+2x\right)}{2\left(x+4\right)}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{12x}{8x^3}\cdot\dfrac{15y^4}{5y^3}=\dfrac{3}{2x^2}\cdot3y=\dfrac{9y}{2x^2}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{6}\)

 

17 tháng 5 2019

Mấy bài này căng vậy?

a)4(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)

<=>72 - 20x - 36x +84 = 30x - 240 - 6x 84

<=> -80x = -480

<=> x = 6

b) 5(3x+5)-4(2x-3) =5x+3(2x+12)+1

<=> 15x + 25  - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1

<=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 - 5x - 6x - 36 - 1 = 0

<=> -4x = 0

<=> x = 0

c) 2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11

= 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 = 12x - 16 + 11

= -14x = -4

= x =\(\frac{2}{7}\)

d) 5x-3{4x-2[4x-3(5x-2)]}=182

= 5x - 3 . [4x - 2(4x - 15x + 6)]

= 5x - 3 . (4x - 8x + 30x - 12)

= 5x - 12x + 24x - 90x + 36

= -73x + 36 = 182

=> -73x = 182 - 36 = 146

=> x = 146 : (-73) = -2

~Hok tốt~

9 tháng 9 2018

1) \(2x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^4+x^3+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+4x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(2x+1\right)+x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có:

\(x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\) vô nghiệm

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

9 tháng 9 2018

3) \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4=16\)

Đặt x + 3 = a, ta được

\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a-1\right)^2\right]^2+\left[\left(a+1\right)^2\right]^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2-4a^3-4a+a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2+4a^3+4a=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+2.4a^2+2+2.2a^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+8a^2+4a^2+2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2+2-16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2-14=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a^2+14a^2-14=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+14\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(2a^2+14\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right).2\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a^2\ge0\) với mọi a

\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\ge7\) với mọi a

\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\) vô nghiệm

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3-1=0\\x+3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

1 tháng 4 2020

b) \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

<=> \(\frac{13\left(x+1\right)}{12}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

<=> 13(x + 1) - 2(5x + 3) = x + 7

<=> 13x + 13 - 10x - 6 = x + 7

<=> 3x + 7 = x + 7

<=> 3x + 7 - x = 7

<=> 2x + 7 = 7

<=> 2x = 7 - 7

<=> 2x = 0

<=> x = 0

c) 2x + 4(x - 2) = 5

<=> 2x + 4x - 8 = 5

<=> 6x - 8 = 5

<=> 6x = 5 + 8

<=> 6x = 13

<=> x = 13/6

30 tháng 7 2017

\(2x^2+5x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

5 tháng 8 2019

Ta có: A = x2 - 5x + 1 = (x2 - 5x + 25/4) - 21/4 = (x - 5/2)2 - 21/4

Ta luôn có: (x - 5/2)2 \(\ge\)\(\forall\)x

=> (x - 5/2)2 - 21/4 \(\ge\)-21/4 \(\forall\)x

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x -5/2 = 0 <=> x = 5/2

Vậy Min A = -21/4 tại  x = 5/2

Ta có: B = -x + 3x + 1 = -(x - 3x  + 9/4) + 13/4 = -(x - 3/2)2 + 13/4

Ta luôn có: -(x - 3/2)2 \(\le\)\(\forall\)x

=> -(x - 3/2)2 + 13/4 \(\le\)13/4 \(\forall\)x

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 3/2 = 0 <=> x  = 3/2

Vậy Max B = 13/4 tại x = 3/2

(xem lại đề)