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A = 1.2. + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + ... + 99.100.(101-98)
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.1 + ... + 99.100.101 - 99.100.98
3A = 99.100.101
3A = 999900
A = 333300
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{98}{99}\)
\(=\frac{196}{99}=1\frac{97}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{!}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+....+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2048}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(C=1-\frac{1}{2048}=\frac{2047}{2048}\)
1.
a. \(\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{20}\)
b. \(\frac{4}{1.3}+\frac{4}{3.5}+\frac{4}{5.7}+...+\frac{4}{99.101}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=\frac{200}{101}\)
a)1.22 + 2.32 + 3.42 + ... + 99.1002
= 1.2(3 - 1) + 2.3(4 - 1) + 3.4(5 - 1) + ... + 99.100(101 - 1)
= 1.2.3 - 1.2 + 2.3.4 - 2.3 + 3.4.5 - 3.4 + ... + 99.100.101 - 99.100
= (1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101) - (1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100)
\(\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}-2x=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}\)
\(5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\right)\)
\(5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)\(5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(5.\frac{99}{100}-2x=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\frac{99}{20}-2x=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(2x=\frac{99}{20}-\frac{49}{99}\)
\(2x=\frac{8821}{1980}\)
\(x=\frac{8821}{1980}:2\)
\(x=\frac{8821}{3960}\)