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ta có : \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)(=)\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)(=)\(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)(=)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\end{cases}}\)(=)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)(=)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\\begin{cases}4x-1=1\\4x-1=-1\end{cases}\end{cases}}\)(=)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\\begin{cases}4x=2\\4x=0\end{cases}\end{cases}}\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{cases}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=-1;1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4};0;\frac{1}{2}\)
P/s : phần \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\) thay dấu \(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\) thành dấu \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\) nhé!
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 1/4 hoặc 1/2 hoặc 0
Bài 1 :
\(C=\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
\(C\le\frac{1}{3}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy....
Bài 2 :
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(2\cdot3^{x-405}=3^{x-1}\)
\(2=3^{x-1}:3^{x-405}\)
\(2=3^{x-1-x+405}\)
\(2=3^{404}\)( vô lí )
=> x thuộc rỗng
c) \(\frac{1}{81}\cdot27^{2x}=\left(-9\right)^4\)
\(\frac{27^{2x}}{81}=9^4\)
\(\frac{\left(3^3\right)^{2x}}{3^4}=\left(3^2\right)^4\)
\(\frac{3^{6x}}{3^4}=3^8\)
\(3^{6x-4}=3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\cdot\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\4x-1=\left\{\pm1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\left\{\frac{1}{2};0\right\}\end{cases}}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
Ta có: \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=1\\4x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\4x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=1\\4x-1=1\\4x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\4x=2\\4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{2};0\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
mình biết nè giải như sau
[4x-1]^30=[4x-1]^20
[4x-1]^30-[4x-1]^20=0 ....
còn lại bạn tự giải nhé
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x\in\left\{0;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Học tốt
\(a,\left|2x-5\right|=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=1\\2x-5=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\2x=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
b, đề thiếu
\(a,12x=4x-30\Leftrightarrow8x=-30\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(b,2x-5=x-1\Leftrightarrow2x-x=-1+5\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(c,2-5x=5x-10\Leftrightarrow-10x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(d,9x-6=1x-5\Leftrightarrow8x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(e,2x-5=2x-1\Leftrightarrow2x-2x=-1+5\Leftrightarrow0x=4\) (Vô lí)\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(4x^{30}-1^{30}=4x^{20}-1^{20}\)
\(4x^{30}-4x^{20}=-1+1\)
\(4x^{20}\left(x^{10}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x^{20}=0\\x^{10}-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^{20}=0\\x^{10}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}}\)
hok tốt!!
Ta có \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
<=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
<=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=1;4x-1=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\4x=2;4x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=2;x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;2;\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
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