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a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x^2-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(x^2-9=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: =>x^2+4x-21=0
=>(x+7)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-7
2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0
=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0
=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2
3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15
=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15
=>18x=15-9-27=-21
=>x=-7/6
6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9
=>-12x-15=9
=>-12x=24
=>x=-2
7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1
=>2x+41=1
=>2x=-40
=>x=-20
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+64+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+56+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-13\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-9=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=9+16=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=16+9=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: 4x(x-3)+x2-9=0
=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)
=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)
=>2x=0
=>x=0
5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>4x=16
=>x=4
a. x mũ 2 - 2x + 1 = 25
= x^2 + 2.x.1 + 1^2
= ( x + 1 ) ^2
ko bt có đúng ko nữa, mấy câu kia tui ko bt lm
a/ \(25x^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=3\\5x=-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
<=> \(x^2+8x+16-x^2+8x-9=16\)
<=> \(16x+7=16\)
<=> \(16x=9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{9}{16}\)
a) \(25x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=3\\5x=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = {3/5 ; -3/5}
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-4^2-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4-4\right)\left(x+4+4\right)-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x^2-8x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=0\left(vl\right)\)
Vậy S = \(\varnothing\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-9=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=16+9=25=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5+1=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6:2=3\)
(2x-1)2- 9 =16
=> (2x-1)2 = 16 + 9
=> (2x-1)2 = 25
=> (2x-1)2 = 5 2
=> 2x - 1 = 5
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 3