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Ta có : |3x - 4| + |3y + 5| = 0
Mà : \(\left|3x-4\right|\le0\forall x\in R\)
\(\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\in R\)
Nên |3x - 4| = |3y + 5| = 0
Suy ra : 3x - 4 = 0 ; 3y + 5 = 0
=> 3x = 4 ; 3y = -5
=> x = 4/3 ; y = -5/3
a) \(2\frac{1}{3}+\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}\right)x\)
\(2\frac{1}{3}+x-\frac{3}{2}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x-x\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x-x\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}-1\right)x\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0
ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\\\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\)
Mà |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0 nên :
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=4/3 ; y=-5/3
c) \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\) nên :
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{5}=0\\y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
a)
Ta có : \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\left|z-2014\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2014\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2014\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2014\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{5}=0\\y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2014=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2014\end{cases}}\)
b) Cx tương tự câu trên thôi bạn
Ta có : \(\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
Mà \(\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{9}{2}=0\\y+\frac{4}{3}=0\\z+\frac{7}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{2}\\y=-\frac{4}{3}\\z=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vì \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\)
\(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall y\)
\(\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)với \(\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)
ta thấy /x+19/5/>=0
/y+18/19/>=0
/x-2004/>=0
Mà /x+19/5/+/y+18/19/+/z-2004/=0
=> x+19/5=0=>x=-19/5
y+18/19=0=>y=-18/19
z-2004=0=>z=2004
Câu còn lại tương tự nha bạn
Tích mik nha
b, \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
vì \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall z\)
Dâu ''='' xảy ra <=> x = -3/4 ; y = 1/5 ; \(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+z=0\Leftrightarrow z=\frac{11}{20}\)
Tớ làm lần lượt nhé.
Ta có:\(\frac{3}{x-1}=\frac{4}{y-2}=\frac{5}{z-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{4}=\frac{z-3}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta được:
\(\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{4}=\frac{z-3}{5}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)+\left(y-2\right)+\left(z-3\right)}{3+4+5}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(1+2+3\right)}{12}=\frac{18-6}{12}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}=1\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\frac{y-2}{4}=1\Rightarrow y=6\)
\(\frac{z-3}{5}=1\Rightarrow z=3\)
\(\frac{x-y}{2}=\frac{x+y}{12}=\frac{xy}{200}=\frac{x-y+x+y}{2+12}=\frac{2x}{14}=\frac{x}{7}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7k\left(1\right);x+y=12k\left(2\right);xy=200k\left(3\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow y=12k-7k=5k\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=5k\cdot7k=35k^2\left(4\right)\)
Từ \(\left(3\right);\left(4\right)\Rightarrow200k=35k^2\Leftrightarrow200=35k\Leftrightarrow k=\frac{200}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\cdot\frac{200}{35}=40\)
\(y=5\cdot\frac{200}{35}=\frac{1000}{35}\)
P/S:số khá xấu.sợ sai.nhưng cách làm là như vậy.
a) Đề chắc là: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{378}{395}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{9}{2}\\y=-\frac{4}{3}\\z=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)