Question

[congdanh le]

tìm x, y, z biết:

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\) và 2 x x + 3 x y - z= 50

Answer 1

[Đinh Đức Hùng]

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2.2}=\frac{3\left(y-2\right)}{3.3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=k\)

Áp dụng TC DTSBN ta có :

\(k=\frac{\left(2x-2\right)+\left(3y-6\right)-\left(z-3\right)}{4+9-4}=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-5}{9}=\frac{50-5}{9}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=10;y-2=15;z-3=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=11;y=17;z=23\)