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a)(3/2-0,5)/x=7/2+1/4
(3/2-1/2)/x=14/4+1/4
1/x=15/4
x=1:15/4
x=4/15
b)(x*0,25+2010)*2011=(53+2010)*(2012-1)
(x*0,25+2010)*2011=2063*2011
=>0,25x+2010=2063
0,25x=2063-2010
0,25x=53
x=53/0,25
x=212
( x x 0,25 + 2000 ) x 2011 = ( 40 + 2000 ) x 2011
Vì cả hai vế đều có x 2011 nên ta khử cả hai x 2011
x x 0,25 + 2000 = 40 + 2000
Vì cả hai đều có + 2000 nên ta khử cả hai + 2000
x x 0,25 = 40
x = 40 : 0,25
x = 160
\(\frac{2x-4,36}{0,125}=0,25.42,9-11,7.0,25+0,25.0,8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-4,36}{0,125}=0,25.\left(42,9-11.7+0,8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-4,36}{0,125}=0,25.32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-4,36}{0,125}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4,36=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5,36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2,68\)
b) \(N=\frac{1}{1.5}+\frac{1}{5.10}+\frac{1}{10.15}+\frac{1}{15.20}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\frac{1}{5}\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\frac{1}{5}\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\frac{1}{5}.\frac{2009}{2010}=\frac{2009}{10050}\)
Bài 1:
a)\(\frac{2\cdot x-4,36}{0,125}=0,25\cdot42,9-11,7\cdot0,25+0,25\cdot0,8\)
\(\frac{2\cdot x-4,36}{0,125}=0,25\cdot\left(42,9-11,7+0,8\right)\)
\(\frac{2\cdot x-4,36}{0,125}=0,25\cdot32\)
\(\frac{2\cdot x-4,36}{0,125}=8\)
\(2\cdot x-4,36=8\cdot0,125\)
\(2\cdot x-4,36=1\)
\(2\cdot x=1+4,36\)
\(2\cdot x=5,36\)
\(x=\frac{5,36}{2}=2,68\)
b) \(N=\frac{1}{1\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot15}+\frac{1}{15\cdot20}+...+\frac{1}{2005\cdot2010}\)
\(4N=\frac{4}{1\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot10}+\frac{4}{10\cdot15}+\frac{4}{15\cdot20}+...+\frac{4}{2005\cdot2010}\)
\(4N=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(4N=1-\frac{1}{2010}=\frac{2009}{2010}\)
\(N=\frac{2009}{2010}\div4=\frac{2009}{8040}\)
Bài 2:
a) ( x + 5,2 ) : 3,2 = 4,7 ( dư 0,5 )
\(x+5,2=4,7\cdot3,2+0,5\)
\(x+5,2=15,54\)
\(x=15,54-5,2=10,34\)
b)\(A=\frac{4047991-2010\cdot2009}{4050000-2011\cdot2009}\)
\(A=\frac{4047991-2010\cdot2009}{4050000-2009-2010\cdot2009}\)
\(A=\frac{4047991-2010\cdot2009}{4047991-2010\cdot2009}=1\)
Bài 3:
a) \(104,5\cdot x-14,1\cdot x+9,6\cdot x=25\)
\(x\cdot\left(104,5-14,1+9,6\right)=25\)
\(x\cdot100=25\)
\(x=\frac{25}{100}=\frac{1}{4}=0,25\)
b) \(T=\frac{2009\cdot2010+2000}{2011\cdot2010-2020}\)
\(T=\frac{2009\cdot2010+2000}{2009\cdot2010+4020-2020}\)
\(T=\frac{2009\cdot2010+2000}{2009\cdot2010+2000}=1\)
( 285 - x - 0,15 ) : 0,25 = 60
284,85 - x = 15
x = 269,85
2010 \(x\)x =4062220
x = 2021,004975