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1 a) \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)}{5}\)= \(\dfrac{-6}{15}\); \(\dfrac{15}{-6}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{-2}\); \(\dfrac{-6}{-2}\)= \(\dfrac{15}{5}\); \(\dfrac{-2}{-6}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{15}\)
a: =>x/3=-5/2
hay x=-15/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{9-20}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{-11}{45}=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-45}{11}=\dfrac{-105}{11}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\cdot2=-7\)
d: =>x/27=-1/3+2/9=2/9-3/9=-1/9=-3/27
=>x=-3
a, \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left|2-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\left|2-x\right|\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}=\left|2-x\right|\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2-x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Mấy câu sau tương tự thôi
a)\(\dfrac{3}{2}hay\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
b)\(\dfrac{13}{20}hay\dfrac{-13}{20}\)
c)\(\dfrac{11}{6}hay\dfrac{-11}{6}\)
d)\(\dfrac{4}{3}hay\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
e)\(\dfrac{1}{5}hay\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
Đây là câu trả lời của mình
Hay có nghĩa là hoặc
\(a,\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=\dfrac{6}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).7=6\left(x+5\right)\\ \Rightarrow7x-7=6x+30\\ \Rightarrow7x-6x=7+30\\ \Rightarrow x=37\)
Vậy \(x=37\)
\(b,\dfrac{x^2}{6}=\dfrac{24}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2.25=24.6\\ \Rightarrow x^2.5^2=144\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=144\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=\left(\pm12\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=12\\5x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\pm\dfrac{12}{5}\)
a) \(2\left(4x-30\right)-3\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x-10\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-60-3x+15+4x-40=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-35=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-5x=10+35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{4}=11,25\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(6x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=4x+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{31}{60}+x=4x+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{31}{60}-\dfrac{2}{3}=4x-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{180}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}-\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(-2\dfrac{1}{6}+1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):0,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}-2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{-5}{3}.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{-20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d) \(0,75+\dfrac{5}{9}:x=5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{171}\)
1)
a) \(1\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{-x}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{-x}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{5.11}{6}=\dfrac{55}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{55}{6}\)
b) 4,25 : 8 = -3,5 : x
\(\dfrac{4,25}{8}=\dfrac{-3,5}{x}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3,5.8}{4,25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-28}{4,25}\)
2.
\(-\dfrac{12}{1,6}=\dfrac{55}{-7\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{12}{1,6}=\dfrac{55}{-\dfrac{22}{3}}\)
Ta có thể lặp đc các tỉ lệ thức sau:
\(-\dfrac{12}{1,6}=\dfrac{55}{-\dfrac{22}{3}}\)
\(\dfrac{-\dfrac{22}{3}}{1,6}=\dfrac{55}{-12}\)
\(-\dfrac{12}{55}=\dfrac{1,6}{-\dfrac{22}{3}}\)
\(\dfrac{1,6}{-12}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{22}{3}}{55}\)
Cái này chỉ cần làm quy tắc nhân chéo là ra rồi nhé :)
a) \(x=\dfrac{-2,6.42}{-12}\)=9,1
b) x = \(\dfrac{2,5.12}{1.5}\) = 20
c) Nhân chéo: 7.(x-1) = 6.(x+5)
<=> 7x - 7 = 6x +30
<=> 7x - 6x = 7 + 30 (chuyển vế)
-> x = 37
d) Nhân chéo: 25x2 = 24.6 = 144
x2 = \(\dfrac{144}{25}\)=5,76
-> x = \(\sqrt{5,76}\) = 2,4
e) Nhân chéo: (x-2)2 = 4.9 = 36
Ta dễ thấy (x-2)2 = 62
-> x-2 = 6 -> x = 6+2 = 8
TICK NHÉ :)