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19 tháng 1 2022

\(\frac{x-2}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+1}{x-3}=1+\frac{1}{x-3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

x - 31-1
x42
20 tháng 1 2022

cảm ơn bạn

29 tháng 7 2019

a) \(A=\frac{2x}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{3-x}-\frac{3-11x}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2-6x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3x^2-13x}{x^2-9}\)

14 tháng 10 2020

\(A=\frac{2x}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{3-x}-\frac{3-11x}{x^2-9}\)

a) ĐK : x ≠ ±3

\(=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x}{x-3}\)

b) Để A < 2

=> \(\frac{3x}{x-3}< 2\)

<=> \(\frac{3x}{x-3}-2< 0\)

<=> \(\frac{3x}{x-3}-\frac{2x-6}{x-3}< 0\)

<=> \(\frac{3x-2x+6}{x-3}< 0\)

<=> \(\frac{x+6}{x-3}< 0\)

Xét hai trường hợp :

1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+6>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-6\\x< 3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-6< x< 3\)

2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+6< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -6\\x>3\end{cases}}\)( loại )

Vậy -6 < x < 3

27 tháng 1 2018

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\2-4x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

     \(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{3x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-3\right):\frac{2-4x}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

          \(=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{6x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{9x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\right]:\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

       \(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+6x-9x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+1}{2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

       \(=\frac{2-8x^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+1}{2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

      \(=\frac{1+2x-3x-1+x^2}{3x}\)

      \(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{3x}=\frac{x-1}{3}\)

27 tháng 1 2018

b)\(\text{Với }x\ne0,x\ne-1,x\ne\frac{1}{2}\text{ ta có:}\)

  \(\text{Để A< 0\Leftrightarrow}\frac{x-1}{3}< 0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

20 tháng 1 2017

\(C=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2-2x^2+6+x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}.\frac{2x^2-18}{6x-12}\)\(\)

\(C=\frac{x^2+6x+9-2x^2+6+x^2-3x}{x^2-9}.\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6x-12}\)\(C=\frac{3x+15}{6x-12}.2=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)

Để C nguyên =>(x-2) thuộc Ư(7) \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;9;-5\right\}\)

24 tháng 8 2020

b, P=x+2x+3−5x2+3x−2x−6+12−xP=x+2x+3−5x2+3x−2x−6+12−x

=x+2x+3−5(x+3)(x−2)−1x−2=x+2x+3−5(x+3)(x−2)−1x−2

=(x+2)(x−2)(x+3)(x−2)−5(x+3)(x−2)−x+3(x+3)(x−2)=(x+2)(x−2)(x+3)(x−2)−5(x+3)(x−2)−x+3(x+3)(x−2)

=x2−4−5−x−3(x+3)(x−2)=x2−x−12(x+3)(x−2)=x2−4−5−x−3(x+3)(x−2)=x2−x−12(x+3)(x−2)

=x2−4x+3x−12(x+3)(x−2)=x2−4x+3x−12(x+3)(x−2)

=(x−4)(x+3)(x+3)(x−2)=x−4x−2=(x−4)(x+3)(x+3)(x−2)=x−4x−2

c, Để P=−34P=−34

⇔x−4x−2=−34⇔x−4x−2=−34

⇔4(x−4)=−3(x−2)⇔4(x−4)=−3(x−2)

⇔4x−16+3x−6=0⇔4x−16+3x−6=0

⇔7x−22=0⇔7x−22=0

⇔x=227⇔x=227

d, Để P có giá trị nguyên

⇔x−4⋮x−2⇔x−4⋮x−2

⇔(x−2)−2⋮x−2⇔(x−2)−2⋮x−2

⇔2⋮x−2⇔x−2∈Ư(2)={1;−1;2;−2}⇔2⋮x−2⇔x−2∈Ư(2)={1;−1;2;−2}

x−2x−21-12-2
x3140

e,

x2−9=0x2−9=0

⇒x2=9⇒[x=3x=−3⇒x2=9⇒[x=3x=−3

Với x=3,có :

x−4x−2=3−43−2=−11=−1x−4x−2=3−43−2=−11=−1

Với x=-3,có :

x−4x−2=−3−4−3−2=75x−4x−2=−3−4−3−2=75

25 tháng 2 2020

Trước tiên ta đi rút gọn biểu thức trên :

Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2,x\ne0\)

Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{6}{3\left(2-x\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x\cdot3-6\cdot\left(x+2\right)+3\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-18}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left(-\frac{6}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{x+2}{\left(-6\right)}=\frac{1}{x-2}\)

Để \(A\) nhận giá trị nguyên 

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}\inℤ\) \(\Leftrightarrow1⋮x-2\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{-1,1\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1,3\right\}\)  ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Vậy : \(x\in\left\{1,3\right\}\) thì A nhận giá trị nguyên.

11 tháng 12 2020

a, \(\left(\frac{x^3+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x^2-1}{x-1}\right):\left(x+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^3+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+x}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2-x+1-x^2+1\right]}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{2-x}{x^2}\)

b, Ta có : A = 3 hay  \(\frac{2-x}{x^2}=3\)

\(3x^2=2-x\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;\frac{2}{3}\)

11 tháng 12 2020

a,\(A=\left(\frac{x^3+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x^2-1}{x-1}\right)\div\left(x+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+x}{\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\times\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)x^2}=\frac{2-x}{x^2}\)

25 tháng 2 2020

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+4}{3-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x-9-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+4}{x-3}\)

b) Để \(A\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{x-3}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{7}{x-3}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;4;-4;10\right\}\)

Vậy để \(A\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;4;-4;10\right\}\)

c) Để \(A=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{x-3}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20=3x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+29=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{29}{2}\)

d) Để \(A< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{x-3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{7}{x-3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7}{x-3}< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7< x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-4\)

e) Để \(A>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{x-3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{7}{x-3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7}{x-3}>1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7>x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< -4\)