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a) (x+3)4+(x+5)4=16
<=>(x+3)4+(x+5)4=04+24
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)(loại)
b)(x-2)4+(x-3)4=1=04+14
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\)loại
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>x=3.
c)(x+1)4+(x-3)4=82=34+(-1)4
làm tương tự => x=2.
d) làm tương tự câu b
a/ Đặt a = x + 4
=> (a - 1)4 + (a + 1)4 = 16
=> a4 - 4a3 + 6a2 - 4a + 1 + a4 + 4a3 + 6a2 + 4a + 1 = 16
=> 2a4 + 12a2 - 14 = 0
Đặt t = a2 ( t\(\ge\) 0)
=> 2t2 + 12t - 14 = 0
=> (t - 1)(t + 7) = 0
=> t - 1 = 0 => t = 1
hoặc t + 7 = 0 => t = -7 (loại)
Với t = 1 => a2 = 1 => a = 1 hoặc a = -1
+) Khi a = 1 => x + 4 = 1 => x = -3
+) Khi a = -1 => x + 4 = -1 => x = -5
Vậy x = -3 , x = -5
a,\((x+4)^2-(x+1)(x-1)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Rightarrow 8x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
b,\((2x-1)^2-(x+3)^2-5(x+7)(x-7)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 4x^2-4x+1-(x^2+6x+9)-5(x^2-49)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 4x^2-4x+1-x^2-6x-9-5x^2-245=0\)
\(\Rightarrow -x^2-10x-244=0\)
\(\Rightarrow -(x^2-10x+25)-219=0\)
\(\Rightarrow -(x-5)^2-219=0\)
\(\Rightarrow (x-5)^2+219=0\)
Mà \((x-5)^2+219>0\) suy ra PT vô nghiệm
a) \(25x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{3}{5};\frac{-3}{5}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+17=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy.........
c)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-255\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-127,5\)
Vậy.............
có j sai xót mong m.n bỏ qua☺
a) \(25x^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2=9\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2=3^2\)
<=> \(5x=3\)
<=> \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=16\)
<=> \(x^2+2.x.4+4^2-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=16\)
<=> \(x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
<=> \(\left(x^2-x^2\right)+8x+\left(16+1\right)=16\)
<=> \(8x+17=16\)
<=> \(8x=-1\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2+x^2+2.x.3+3^2-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\)
<=> \(4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+5.7^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(4x^2+x^2-5x^2\right)-\left(4x-6x\right)+\left(1+9+5.7^2\right)=0\)
<=> \(2x+245=0\)
<=> \(2x=-245\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-245}{2}\)
a, \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-\left(x^2-x+x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{8}\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+255=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{225}{2}\)
c, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4-x^3-2x=15\)( vô nghiệm )
d, \(\left(x+3\right)^3-x\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3+6x^2-x+8x^3+1=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+26=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ne-\frac{26}{15}\)( vô nghiệm )
Tính nhẩm hết á, sai bỏ quá nhá, sắp đi hc ... nên chất lượng hơi kém xíu ~~~
Đặt \(a=x+4\) thay vào phương trình ta đc:
\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^4-4a^3+6a^2-4a+1+a^4+4a^3+6a^2+4a+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(a^4+6a^2-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
Vì \(a^2+7\ne0\)
nên \(a^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=1\\a=-1\end{cases}}\)
Thay trở lại ta có:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=1\\x+4=-1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
(x+3)4+(x+5)4=16
(x4+34)+(x4+54)=16
(x4+81)+(x4+625)
bye ko biết lam nữa